Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41298733›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Synthesis and applications of NPB derivatives as hole transport molecules for performance manipulation of fiber-based triboelectric nanogenerators.

Mesude Zeliha Arkan, Eyyup Yalçın, Adem Sarılmaz, Alexander Rowland Lowe, Mirosław Chorążewski, Emre Arkan, Faruk Özel, Abdulkerim Karabiber

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mesude Zeliha ArkanInstitute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, Katowice, 40-006, Poland.
Eyyup YalçınDepartment of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55139, Samsun, Turkey.
Adem SarılmazDepartment of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University, 70200, Karaman, Turkey.
Alexander Rowland LoweInstitute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, Katowice, 40-006, Poland.
Mirosław ChorążewskiInstitute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, Katowice, 40-006, Poland.
Emre ArkanInstitute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, Katowice, 40-006, Poland. emre.arkan@us.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9431-526X
Faruk ÖzelDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53100, Rize, Turkey. farukozell@gmail.com.
Abdulkerim KarabiberDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bingol University, 12000, Bingöl, Turkey. akarabiber@bingol.edu.tr.

Funding

Narodowym Centrum Nauki 2023/51/D/ST11/00960Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu, Post-Doc Project 118C465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanofibers are emerging as a crucial component in triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) to enhance energy extraction from dissipated mechanical work. Polymer fiber-based triboelectric nanogenerators (PF-TENGs) are particularly prominent due to their numerous advantages, such as facile synthesis, affordability, eco-friendly production, and the ability to integrate into a wide range of applications. However, due to the surface charge mitigation mechanism, its complex material network suffers from insufficient charge production. Thus, chemical modification of triboelectric polymer matrix through molecular design and processing of modified structures via materials engineering is a feasible mechanism to promote surface charge. Herein, we showed the synthesis and application of three novel NPB-based hole transport organic molecules to enhance charge production and improve the fabricated device output. Modifying the main molecular body with distinct side groups enabled us to play with the resonance and inductive effects of the molecules. This modification resulted in the ability to tune the HOMO levels of the molecules. The application of these molecules also gave rise to both structural and topological alterations of the nanofibers that changed the surface features of the fiber films. As for TENG parameters, this strategy produced, in turn, 52% and 74% enhancement in instant voltage and power values compared to the reference device under the same experimental conditions. Under external electrical loads, the increase in the voltage reached 50%, and the recorded maximum value was 598 V. In contrast, the highest current value of 52.5 µA corresponds to a 67% enhancement compared to the reference TENG. The outcome of this study provides a significant improvement of the materials processing methodology, which applies to future printable and flexible TENG devices and further contributes to material design for improved tribotronic systems using the integration of dielectrics and semiconductors.

Indexed as

Hole transport materialNanofiberNPBPolymerTENG

Identifiers

PMID41298733
PMCPMC12658169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.