Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41298387›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Acoustic spin skyrmion molecule lattices enabling stable transport and flexible manipulation.

Lei Liu, Xiujuan Zhang, Ming-Hui Lu, Yan-Feng Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lei LiuNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Xiujuan ZhangNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. xiujuanzhang@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-3449
Ming-Hui LuNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. luminghui@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0401-9844
Yan-Feng ChenNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. yfchen@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7365-0221

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12222407National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 92363001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skyrmions-topologically protected nanoscale spin textures with vortex-like configurations-hold transformative potential for ultra-dense data storage, spintronics and quantum computing. However, their practical utility is challenged by dynamic instability, complex interaction, and the lack of deterministic control. Here, we introduce a skyrmion molecule lattice, a novel architecture where pairs of skyrmions with opposite polarizability are symmetry-locked into stable molecule configurations. These molecules emerge as propagating eigenstates of the system, enabling robust transport. Using a boundary engineering technique, we achieve deterministic control over skyrmion creation, deformation, annihilation, and polarizability inversion. This is experimentally demonstrated in a graphene-inspired acoustic surface wave metamaterial by harnessing topological acoustic spin structures. Our work, leveraging symmetry principles, establishes a universal framework for stabilizing, transporting and manipulating the skyrmion quasiparticles.

Identifiers

PMID41298387
PMCPMC12658219

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.