ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2025
The respiratory epithelium in the era of vaping: insights from
Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Association of active and passive smoking with adolescent asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2026Pooled it
- Association between current e-cigarette use and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a meta-analysis focusing on exclusive e-cigarette users.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Cigarette smoking history, e-cigarette use, and Long COVID: a population-based analysis.Internal and emergency medicine · 2026Article
- Toxic in vitro effects of flavoured-air inhalers containing essential oils in differentiated human nasal epithelial cells at air-liquid interface.Archives of toxicology · 2026Article
- Vaping-related lung disease: a narrative review.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Review
- Toxicity and Appeal of Flavoured E-Cigarettes and Flavour Ban Outcomes: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Since their market introduction in 2007, electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have rapidly gained popularity, often marketed as a safer alternative to traditional smoking. Their appeal, especially among adolescents, is heightened by the wide variety of available flavours. However, both acute and chronic exposure to e-cigarettes has been linked to adverse health effects, including oxidative stress, inflammation and airway barrier dysfunction. While several cell culture and animal studies have explored the effects of e-cigarette exposure on the respiratory tract, comprehensive comparisons of the cellular and physiological outcomes across
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.