Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41297800›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

Transcription-replication collisions trigger high-fidelity replication reset.

Matthew B Cooke, Kobie T Welch, Laura Deus Ramirez, Katelin M Hagstrom, Alice X Wen, Jennifer A Halliday, Susan M Rosenberg, Christophe Herman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Matthew B CookeDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0964-2715
Kobie T WelchDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
Laura Deus RamirezDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7598-6992
Katelin M HagstromDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0734-2551
Alice X WenDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3572-0481
Jennifer A HallidayDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4644-0314
Susan M RosenbergDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
Christophe HermanDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8954-7907

Funding

A Synthetic Platform for Non-Antibiotic Eradication of Bacterial InfectionsDP1AI152073 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HERMAN, CHRISTOPHE · 2019 to 2023
$5.6M
Molecular Noise, Transcription Errors and Heritable Phenotypic ChangeR01GM088653 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HERMAN, CHRISTOPHE · 2010 to 2019
$3.1M
Baylor College of MedicineCancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas CPRIT-RP180672Cytometry and Cell Sorting CoreNIAID NIH HHS DP1 AI152073NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088653NIH HHS CA125123NIH HHS DP1AI152073NIH HHS R01-CA250905NIH HHS RR024574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Double-stranded DNA ends arise from external agents or cellular processes like transcription-replication collisions (TRCs), threatening genome stability. Here, we performed genomic CRISPRi screens to uncover DNA end formation factors in Escherichia coli. We discovered that translation-transcription decoupling causes DNA end formation through a TRC-dependent pathway, which is lethal when DNA end processing by RecBCD is disrupted, but not when recombination is disrupted. We find that TRCs cause replisome stalling followed by "rear-ending" from trailing replisomes which generates free DNA ends, rather than strand breaks. Surprisingly, these DNA ends are resolved through a process we call "replication reset", where the stalled replicore is degraded, without triggering recombination, the DNA damage response, or mutagenesis. This hidden replicore-degradation resets the replication cycle without consequence for the genome. This discovery reveals a novel DNA safeguard mechanism for preserving genome stability when replication is disturbed and challenges the notion that TRCs necessarily cause genome instability in bacteria.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationEscherichia coliTranscription, GeneticDNA, BacterialDNA DamageEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonuclease VGenomic InstabilityDNA, BacterialEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonuclease V

Identifiers

PMID41297800
PMCPMC12651559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.