Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41297041›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2026

Particulate matter increases bone morphogenetic protein 2 in lung fibroblasts.

Nathan Craig, Jack P Berens, Eistine Boateng, Anne M Scruggs, Julia J Khater, Yahong Chen, Furong Deng, Steven K Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Journal of pharmacopuncture · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nathan CraigDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Jack P BerensDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9741-2658
Eistine BoatengDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Anne M ScruggsDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Julia J KhaterDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Yahong ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Furong DengDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Steven K HuangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2090-6331

Funding

The Role of KCNMB1 and the Large Conductance Potassium (BK) Channel in Myofibroblast Differentiation and Pulmonary FibrosisR01HL127203 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HUANG, STEVEN K · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
Heterogeneity and Regulation of the DNA Methylome in IPF Mesenchymal CellsR01HL162963 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI STEVEN K HUANG · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) HL127203HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) HL162963Michigan Medicine-PKUHSC Joint Institute for Translational and Clinical Research () BMU20140481NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127203NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL162963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Particulate matter (PM) < 2.5 µm (PM

Indexed as

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2FibroblastsLungParticulate MatterActinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCollagenHumansMyofibroblastsTransforming Growth Factor beta1ActinsBMP2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 2CollagenParticulate MatterTransforming Growth Factor beta1collagengremlinmyofibroblastsp38α-smooth muscle actin

Identifiers

PMID41297041
PMCPMC12790684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.