Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41296772›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

A cost-effective mesocosm framework for reptile research: Design, validation, and practical insights.

Giulia Simbula, Frederico M Barroso, Enerit Saçdanaku, Gabriel Ene, Geanina Fănaru, Lekshmi B Sreelatha, Miruna-Gabriela Vizireanu, Myrto Roumelioti, Nikoletta-Maria Boskovits, Sabina E Vlad and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Giulia SimbulaCIBIO-InBIO Associate Laboratory, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, University of Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-9158
Frederico M BarrosoCIBIO-InBIO Associate Laboratory, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, University of Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4111-6793
Enerit SaçdanakuResearch Center of Flora and Fauna, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tirana, Tirana, Albania.
Gabriel EneOvidius University Constanta, Al. Universitatii, Campus B., Constanta, Romania.
Geanina FănaruOvidius University Constanta, Al. Universitatii, Campus B., Constanta, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1290-1968
Lekshmi B SreelathaCIBIO-InBIO Associate Laboratory, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, University of Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6552-4380
Miruna-Gabriela VizireanuOvidius University Constanta, Al. Universitatii, Campus B., Constanta, Romania.
Myrto RoumeliotiCIBIO-InBIO Associate Laboratory, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, University of Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3269-6549
Nikoletta-Maria BoskovitsCIBIO-InBIO Associate Laboratory, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, University of Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2251-2317
Sabina E VladOvidius University Constanta, Al. Universitatii, Campus B., Constanta, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4416-669X
Prem AguilarCIBIO-InBIO Associate Laboratory, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, University of Porto, Vairão, Portugal.
Miguel A CarreteroCIBIO-InBIO Associate Laboratory, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, University of Porto, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2335-7198

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesocosms, outdoor replicated ecological experiments within a controlled environment, have become a valuable tool for investigating a broad range of ecological questions across various sub-disciplines. This study presents a medium-sized mesocosm system (MS) designed for individual-level responses to abiotic factors and basic intraspecific interactions in small ground-dwelling reptiles, offering a practical alternative to large-scale facilities for resource-limited settings. Unlike large-scale facilities that are ideal for meta-community dynamics but impractical due to high costs and complexity, this system targets research contexts with limited resources requiring replicated experimental units. To validate the MS design, 16 units were constructed using cost-effective, widely available materials and equipped with a programmable irrigation system. A pilot test using Podarcis bocagei lizards provided a preliminary biological evaluation of the design and its suitability in housing wild-caught medium-small reptiles under semi-natural conditions over 7 months. Despite minor maintenance, the MS was resilient to environmental conditions, warranting an expansion to 32 units in subsequent years. Most individuals maintained or recovered body mass during the activity season, and displayed natural behaviours such as basking and foraging. The system's modularity and adaptability offer a practical reference for ecological studies with similar constraints.

Indexed as

EcosystemLizardsReptilesAnimalsCost-Benefit AnalysisResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID41296772
PMCPMC12654925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.