Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41296768›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2025

Exercise: The key to enhancing sleep quality and physical function in Parkinson's disease? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zhiqin Li, Pingqing Hu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Physical Activity and Exercise for People with Parkinson's Disease: The Past, Present, and Future.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhiqin LiChina Wushu School, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Pingqing HuChina Wushu School, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7470-1764

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a significant neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of individuals worldwide and currently has limited effective treatment options. Exercise has been proposed as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve both motor and non-motor symptoms in PD. This study aims to systematically review and meta-analyze the impact of exercise interventions on sleep quality and physical functioning in PD patients. A comprehensive search of the literature up to December 15, 2023, identified randomized controlled trials that evaluated exercise interventions in PD patients. The primary outcomes were sleep quality, motor function, balance, gait performance, and quality of life. A total of 62 studies with 3,274 participants were included in the analysis. Exercise interventions led to significant improvements in sleep quality [SMD = -0.55, 95% CI (-0.91, -0.18), p = 0.003], motor capability [SMD = -0.47, 95% CI (-0.66, -0.28), p < 0.01], balance ability [SMD = 0.53, 95% CI (0.33, 0.74), p < 0.0001], gait performance [TUGT: SMD = -0.44, 95% CI (-0.60, -0.29), p = 0.0017; stride velocity: SMD = 0.38, 95% CI (0.15, 0.60), p = 0.001; step length: SMD = 0.32, 95% CI (0.10, 0.54), p = 0.004], and quality of life [SMD = -0.38, 95% CI (-0.73, -0.03), p = 0.04] (p < 0.05). Exercise is an effective intervention for enhancing sleep quality and improving physical function in PD patients. These findings underscore the importance of incorporating exercise into the management strategies for PD.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapyParkinson DiseaseSleep QualityGaitHumansPostural BalanceQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID41296768
PMCPMC12654900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.