Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41296588›Full record

Observational studyThe Indian journal of medical research2025

Quality of life in medically & surgically treated patients with glaucoma.

Kavita R Bhatnagar, Tapasya Rajpurohit, Jyoti Shakrawal, Kirti Jaisingh, Seema Meena, Nikhil Agrawal, Manogya Jain

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Indian journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kavita R BhatnagarDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Tapasya RajpurohitDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Jyoti ShakrawalDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Kirti JaisinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Seema MeenaDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Nikhil AgrawalDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Manogya JainDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & objectives Quality of life (QoL) is a highly underrated yet an extremely crucial measure of the functional outcomes of any therapy. Reduction of intraocular pressure solely cannot determine the success of antiglaucoma therapy. This study was conducted to compare the QoL in patients with moderate to severe glaucoma on medical and surgical therapy, using glaucoma quality of life -15 (GQL-15) questionnaire. Methods A prospective observational study was conducted on 54 eyes of 46 individuals from October 2022 to December 2023. Normative values of the GQL-15 scores were obtained from a control group comprising 30 eyes of 15 age and sex-matched healthy individuals (non-glaucoma). The questionnaire was filled pre-operatively when participants were on medical management and at six months follow up after trabeculectomy i.e., on surgical management. GQL-15 scores were then compared among three groups in the study: controls, medical management and surgical management. Results The study showed poorer quality of life in individuals with glaucoma than in the control group. The GQL-15 scores significantly improved after trabeculectomy (32.1±10.3) compared to the medical management group (36.3±11), (P<0.001). A significant difference was observed for all questionnaire domains, including central and near vision, peripheral vision, dark adaptation and glare, and outdoor mobility (P<0.001) for all. Scores varied by glaucoma severity, with severe cases showing the poorest QoL. Interpretations & conclusions Surgical therapy may improve QoL in patients with moderate to severe glaucoma, suggesting a potential role for trabeculectomy over medical management.

Indexed as

GlaucomaQuality of LifeTrabeculectomyAdultAgedFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires15 (GQL-15) questionnaireglaucoma quality of lifemedical therapyquality of lifesurgical therapytrabeculectomy

Identifiers

PMID41296588
PMCPMC12744566

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.