Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41296106›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Mogroside V Ameliorates Spinal Cord Injury by Inhibiting M1 Microglia Polarization.

Xinzhou Xie, Junfeng Zhang, Zhihong Liu, Cunxin Zhang, Jiaying Li, Yuqi Yang, Hui Zhang, Fenglian Yan, Chunxia Li, Huabao Xiong and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xinzhou Xie *Department of Spine Surgery, Jining No.1 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jining, 272011, China.
Junfeng Zhang *Key Laboratory of Cell and Biomedical Technology of Shandong Province, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, Shandong, China.
Zhihong LiuJining Key Laboratory of Immunology, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Cunxin ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Jining No.1 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jining, 272011, China.
Jiaying LiInstitute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Yuqi YangInstitute of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Hui ZhangKey Laboratory of Cell and Biomedical Technology of Shandong Province, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, Shandong, China.
Fenglian YanJining Key Laboratory of Immunology, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Chunxia LiJining Key Laboratory of Immunology, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Huabao XiongKey Laboratory of Cell and Biomedical Technology of Shandong Province, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, Shandong, China. xionghbl@163.com.
Chaoliang LvDepartment of Spine Surgery, Jining No.1 People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jining, 272011, China. lvchaolianggk@163.com.

Funding

Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Project of Shandong Province 202404070435National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171810Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MH281The Key Research and Development Program of Jining 2023YXNS010The Key Research and Development Program of Jining 2024YXNS179The Research Fund for Academician Lin He New Medicine JYHL2022ZD02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) constitutes a severe disorder of the central nervous system that is usually caused by external traumatic forces that damage the spinal cord's structure and disrupt its normal functions. SCI is characterized by a high disability rate and limited treatment options. The current treatments include surgery, medication, and rehabilitation. Additionally, some traditional Chinese medicines and their ingredients have shown potential effects in the treatment of SCI. Mogroside-V (Mog-V), derived from Siraitia grosvenorii, displays a range of biological functions, such as anti-inflammatory effects, antitumor actions, and antioxidant potential. However, the effect and fundamental mechanism of Mog-V on SCI remain unclear. In this study, we established a spinal cord contusion model in C57BL/6 mice to evaluate the effects of Mog-V. The results revealed that Mog-V effectively improved lower limb motor function after SCI in mice. Mog-V inhibited pro-inflammatory macrophage/microglia polarization in vivo and reduced the secretion levels of macrophage/microglia-associated pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-12, IL-6, IL-1β, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Mog-V effectively inhibited M1 microglial polarization and the release of their associated pro-inflammatory cytokines in vitro. Mog-V also inhibited the phosphorylation of P65, P38, JNK, and ERK proteins in vitro and P38, JNK, and ERK proteins in vivo. Overall, Mog-V may improve SCI by inhibiting M1 microglia/pro-inflammatory macrophage polarization and reducing the release of inflammatory cytokines via the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and NF-κB signaling pathways, highlighting the potential use of Mog-V for SCI treatment.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityMicrogliaSpinal Cord InjuriesTriterpenesAnimalsCytokinesMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRAW 264.7 CellsCytokinesmogroside VTriterpenesMAPK signaling pathwayMicroglia polarizationMogroside VNeuroinflammationNF-κB signaling pathwaySpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID41296106
PMCPMC12657585

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.