Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41295763›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Physical and Physiological Characterization of Custom-Made Virtual Reality Exergames: A Pilot Study.

Cíntia França, Hildegardo Noronha, Eva Freitas, Pedro Campos, Rui T Ornelas, Élvio R Gouveia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cíntia FrançaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8364-6832
Hildegardo NoronhaLARSyS, Interactive Technologies Institute, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Eva FreitasLARSyS, Interactive Technologies Institute, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Pedro CamposWoWSystems Informática Lda, 9050-446 Funchal, Portugal.
Rui T OrnelasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3737-7402
Élvio R GouveiaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-692X

Funding

Portuguese Recovery and Resilience Program (PRR), IAPMEI/ANI/FCT Agenda C645022399-00000057 (eGamesLab)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The continuous growth of the older adult population demands an urgent need to provide innovative ways to stimulate physical activity and promote functional health. This study presents FitFest, a custom-made virtual reality (VR) designed to deliver a complete physical activity (PA) session for older adults. A pilot study involving seven older adults (67.0 ± 3.8 years) was conducted, comprising 18 user testing sessions of two VR exergames: Wine Fest and Flower Fest. PA intensity and heart rate (HR) were measured. The rate of perceived exertion (RPE) and the participants' rating of the system's usability were also registered. Overall, sessions involved mostly sedentary behavior (56.5 ± 20.4%) and light PA (42.1 ± 19.3%), with an average of 436.7 steps and 92.1 bpm. Wine Fest elicited less sedentary behavior (53.6 ± 22.1% vs. 62.8 ± 16.2%), higher light PA intensity (44.7 ± 20.4% vs. 36.4 ± 17.0%), and a higher step count (503.0 ± 345.4 vs. 291.0 ± 143.1) than the Flower Fest, although not significantly. Tasks requiring cardiovascular effort and strength were rated as more physically demanding. Most participants found the system user-friendly and showed interest in continued use, though technical support was essential due to limited familiarity with VR. The findings suggest FitFest has potential to promote light PA in older adults, highlighting the importance of usability and support in tech-based interventions.

Indexed as

ageingheart rateolder adultsphysical activityuser tests

Identifiers

PMID41295763
PMCPMC12656527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.