Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41295407›Full record

ReviewMarine drugs2025

Marine-Derived Natural Substances with Anticholinesterase Activity.

Daniela Dimitrova, Gabriela Kehayova, Simeonka Dimitrova, Stela Dragomanova

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Marine drugs, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniela DimitrovaFaculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Varna, Tsar Osvoboditel Blv. 84A, 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0009-0005-5018-6696
Gabriela KehayovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Pharmacotherapy, Medical University of Varna, Tsar Osvoboditel Blv. 84A, 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-5041-1620
Simeonka DimitrovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Pharmacotherapy, Medical University of Varna, Tsar Osvoboditel Blv. 84A, 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-6634-5544
Stela DragomanovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Pharmacotherapy, Medical University of Varna, Tsar Osvoboditel Blv. 84A, 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-1845-2753

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease continues to be one of the most urgent neurodegenerative conditions, with acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors serving as a fundamental component of contemporary treatment approaches. Growing evidence underscores that marine ecosystems are a rich source of structurally varied and biologically active natural products exhibiting anticholinesterase properties. This review presents a thorough synthesis of marine-derived metabolites-including those sourced from bacteria, fungi, sponges, algae, and other marine life-that demonstrate inhibitory effects against AChE and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). Numerous compounds, such as meroterpenoids, alkaloids, peptides, and phlorotannins, not only show nanomolar to micromolar inhibitory activity but also reveal additional neuroprotective characteristics, including antioxidant effects, anti-amyloid properties, and modulation of neuronal survival pathways. Despite these encouraging findings, the transition to clinical applications is hindered by a lack of comprehensive pharmacokinetic, toxicity, and long-term efficacy studies. The structural variety of marine metabolites provides valuable frameworks for the development of next-generation cholinesterase inhibitors. Further interdisciplinary research is essential to enhance their therapeutic potential and facilitate their incorporation into strategies for addressing Alzheimer's disease and related conditions.

Indexed as

Aquatic OrganismsBiological ProductsCholinesterase InhibitorsAcetylcholinesteraseAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsButyrylcholinesteraseHumansNeuroprotective AgentsAcetylcholinesteraseBiological ProductsButyrylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsNeuroprotective Agentsalgaeanti-cholinesteraseantioxidantbacteriafishfungimarine invertebratesmarine natural productsneuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID41295407
PMCPMC12654223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.