Fabrication of Polyamide Thin-Film Composite/Polyethersulfone-Coreshell-Fe

Nompumelelo Sharol Mbali Kubheka, Muthumuni Managa, Makwena Justice Moloto, Edward Ndumiso Nxumalo

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nompumelelo Sharol Mbali KubhekaInstitute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Roodepoort 1709, South Africa.

Muthumuni ManagaInstitute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Roodepoort 1709, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-4578-9861

Makwena Justice MolotoInstitute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Roodepoort 1709, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4529-4984

Edward Ndumiso NxumaloInstitute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Roodepoort 1709, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-8225-2401

Funding

Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability (iNanoWS) of the University of South Africa N/AThe National Research Foundation (South Africa) N/A

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thin-film composite nanofiltration membranes were fabricated via the interfacial polymerization method from optimized polyethersulfone (PES) mixed matrix membranes, using m-phenylenediamine and trimesoyl chloride monomers, which produced a selective polyamide layer and were used for heavy metal removal. The concentration of trimesoyl chloride (TMC) is a critical factor to govern the properties of the selective polyamide layer, which directly influences the surface morphology and selective performance of (0.5 wt%) PES-coreshell-Fe

Indexed as

coreshell-Fe3O4/ZnO nanocompositesenvironmental waterinterfacial polymerizationmonomersnanofiltration membranes

Identifiers

PMID41295045

DOI10.3390/membranes15110341

PMCPMC12654003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.