Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41294789›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of investigation in health, psychology and education2025

Sleep Disturbance as a Mediator Between Problematic Social Media Use and Depressive Symptoms Among Mexican Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Multicenter Study.

José Ángel Hernández-Mariano, Ana Cristina Castañeda-Márquez, Gledy Manuela Olmos-Rivera, Rocío Castillo-Díaz, Fani Villa-Rivas, Edith Araceli Cano-Estrada, Yaneth Citlalli Orbe-Orihuela, Miguel Trujillo-Martínez, Monica Alethia Cureño-Díaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

José Ángel Hernández-MarianoDepartment of Research, Hospital Juarez of Mexico, Mexico City 07760, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0339-5610
Ana Cristina Castañeda-MárquezScientific Research Institute, Juarez University of the State of Durango, Durango 34000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6948-5892
Gledy Manuela Olmos-RiveraNursing School, Hospital Juárez de México, Mexico City 04510, Mexico.
Rocío Castillo-DíazFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Juarez University of the State of Durango, Durango 34217, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4789-828X
Fani Villa-RivasFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Juarez University of the State of Durango, Durango 34217, Mexico.
Edith Araceli Cano-EstradaSuperior School of Tlahuelilpan, Autonomous University of the State of Hidalgo, Tlahuelilpan 42780, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-8315-1087
Yaneth Citlalli Orbe-OrihuelaDepartment of Chronic Infections and Cancer, Center for Research on Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca 62100, Mexico.
Miguel Trujillo-MartínezGeneral Hospital with Family Medicine Unit Number 7, Mexican Social Security Institute, Cuautla 62740, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4217-3017
Monica Alethia Cureño-DíazDepartment of Institutional Intelligence in Oncological Health, National Institute of Cancerology, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4556-637X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial media addiction is a growing concern among undergraduates, with nursing students particularly vulnerable as their stressful academic and clinical context may promote excessive use, impaired sleep, and higher depression risk. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate whether sleep disturbance mediates the association between problematic social media use and symptoms of depression among nursing students in Mexico.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter, cross-sectional, analytical study using a random sample of 638 nursing students from three Mexican public universities. Between August and December 2024, participants completed validated scales for social media addiction, sleep quality, and depression. Counterfactual causal mediation analysis was performed using logistic regression with robust errors.

resultsSleep disturbance affected 51.7% of students, and 27.5% reported depression. Social media addiction showed a dose-response association with both outcomes. Mediation analysis revealed a total effect on depression (OR = 2.19; 95% CI = 1.45-3.30) and an indirect effect via sleep disturbance (OR = 1.22; 95% CI = 1.01-1.38), explaining 31.4% of the effect.

conclusionsSleep disturbance partially mediates this association. Interventions addressing digital behavior and sleep hygiene may improve mental health in nursing students.

Indexed as

depressionnursing studentssleep disorderssocial media addiction

Identifiers

PMID41294789
PMCPMC12651063

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.