Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41294374›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Prognostic Implications of Myositis-Specific Autoantibodies on Mortality, Relapse, and Remission in Dermatomyositis Patients.

Ying Hou, Xiaotian Ma, Haoran Mu, Bing Zhao, Guoyong Zhang, Qingsong Fu, Fengyi Zhang, Xuehan Wu, Lining Zhang, Fang Wang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ying HouDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaotian MaLaboratory of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytology and Neuroimmunology, Department of Central Laboratory, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Haoran MuDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-6825-4515
Bing ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Guoyong ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Qingsong FuLaboratory of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytology and Neuroimmunology, Department of Central Laboratory, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Fengyi ZhangLaboratory of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytology and Neuroimmunology, Department of Central Laboratory, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xuehan WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Lining ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Fang WangDepartment of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Wenchen SuiDepartment of Neurology, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Shuangwu LiuDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yuying ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Chuanzhu YanDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Tingjun DaiDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mitochondrial Medicine and Rare Diseases, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Kai ShaoLaboratory of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytology and Neuroimmunology, Department of Central Laboratory, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1563-5722

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071412National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171395National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201556National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471429Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2024MH013Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2024MH205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the clinicopathological features and treatment prognosis including death, relapse and remission of dermatomyositis (DM) based on myositis-specific autoantibody (MSAs) stratification.

methodsPatients with DM come from a provincial neuromuscular center in northern China. Patients who underwent biopsy from 2010 to 2023 were collected, and the follow-up time was all more than 6 months. Clinical characteristics, serum samples, and muscle biopsies were collected. Kaplan-Meier analysis, Cox regression, and competing risk model were used for analysis.

resultsOur study included 140 patients with DM. Among the 25 juvenile patients, 9 (36%) were anti-NXP2 antibody positive. About 80.95% of the patients with anti-TIF1-γ antibodies had neck flexion weakness. Patients with anti-Mi-2 antibodies showed a predominance of severe muscle fiber necrosis/regeneration (76.19%) rather than perifascicular atrophy (14.29%). Compared to the seronegative subgroup, the short- and long-term risks of death were higher in anti-TIF1-γ-positive patients, and the 3-year risk of death was higher in anti-MDA5 patients. The short- and long-term dangers of relapse were consistently higher in anti-Mi-2-positive patients, with a higher 3-year relapse risk in the anti-NXP2 subgroup. In the case of death as a competing risk of relapse, patients with anti-Mi-2 and patients with anti-NXP2 had higher short- and long-term risks of relapse. No difference was found in the clinical remission rate based on the DM-MSA stratification.

conclusionEvaluating the characteristics and prognosis of DM subgroups based on serum MSA stratification is helpful for patient management and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesDermatomyositisAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRecurrenceTranscription FactorsYoung AdultAutoantibodiesTranscription Factorsdeathdermatomyositismyositis‐specific autoantibodiesrelapseremission

Identifiers

PMID41294374
PMCPMC12649061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.