Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41294279›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2026

Healthcare Resource Utilization and Cost After Temperature-Controlled Radiofrequency Treatment of Nasal Airway Obstruction: A Real-World Longitudinal Claims Analysis.

David W Kennedy, Gavin Setzen, Ashleigh A Halderman, Kevin C Welch, Bobby Tajudeen, Gary M Owens, Paul J Niklewski, Masayoshi Takashima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David W KennedySidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0171-1336
Gavin SetzenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Albany Medical College, Albany ENT & Allergy, Albany, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8434-0085
Ashleigh A HaldermanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Westchester Medical Center Health Network, Valhalla, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4216-7250
Kevin C WelchDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Bobby TajudeenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Gary M OwensGary Owens Associates, Ocean View, Delaware, USA.
Paul J NiklewskiDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Masayoshi TakashimaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.

Funding

Aerin Medical
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasal airway obstruction (NAO) is prevalent with substantial health and quality of life burdens. Nasal valve collapse (NVC) is one structural cause of NAO. Temperature-controlled radiofrequency (TCRF) nasal valve remodeling offers an alternative to invasive surgery. Clinical efficacy is established, but the impacts of TCRF on healthcare resource utilization (HRU) and cost in real-world settings remain underexplored.

methodsTwo cohorts with NAO were defined from a large general NAO population: the TCRF cohort with an isolated TCRF (index) procedure and a propensity-matched medically managed (MM) cohort without nasal procedures. HRU and costs were evaluated within a 24-month pre-/post-index period for both.

resultsA total of 10,206 TCRF and 50,766 MM patients were analyzed. Significant post-index reductions were observed for TCRF across all-cause Evaluation & Management (E&M) visits, ENT-related procedures, and sleep-related claim categories. A large reduction in mean daily post-index costs was seen for the TCRF cohort: $68.07 pre-index to $38.75 post-index (-43.1%). Mean daily costs went up in the MM cohort from $42.08 pre-index to $63.26 post-index (+50.4%), resulting in total cost savings of $21,418.26 for the TCRF cohort and a total cost increase of $15,471.99 in the MM cohort in the 24-month post-index period. TCRF cost reductions were driven by reductions in NAO-related HRU.

conclusionsIn this large, real-world analysis, TCRF treatment for NVC-related NAO demonstrated substantial reductions in HRU and total costs of care, demonstrating sustained savings over 2 years relative to MM patients.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsNasal ObstructionPatient Acceptance of Health CareRadiofrequency TherapyAdultAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle Agedcost‐effectivenesshealthcare resource utilizationminimally invasive surgerynasal airway obstructionnasal valve collapsetemperature‐controlled radiofrequency

Identifiers

PMID41294279
PMCPMC12951823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.