Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41293747›Full record

ReviewRisk management and healthcare policy2025

Impact of Pre-Hospital and in-Hospital Optimization on the Management of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Hyperacute Ischemic Stroke: A Scoping Review.

Talitha Elvina Ayu Kharisma, Lisda Amalia, Lika Apriani, Fathul Huda, Aih Cahyani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Talitha Elvina Ayu KharismaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Lisda AmaliaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Lika AprianiDepartment of Basic Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9810-8711
Fathul HudaDepartment of Basic Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-4818-1862
Aih CahyaniDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and ranks third as a cause of disability. The American Heart Association/American Stroke Association (AHA/ASA) recommends that treatment begin within three hours of onset with intravenous thrombolysis therapy. This scoping review aimed to identify the factors that influence the delay in intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) management in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods: We searched relevant studies in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and EBSCO and this review includes studies on ischemic stroke patients that analyze the factors contributing to delays in intravenous thrombolysis therapy, and it demonstrates that such delays are present in the management of IVT. Results: A total of 48 studies were included in this study. Among pre-hospital factors, the most frequently reported contributors to delays in IVT for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients were the use of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) (12 studies), mode of hospital presentation (12 studies), comorbidities (6 studies), symptom recognition (5 studies), and timing of event (5 studies), with several studies reporting statistically significant associations (p<0.05). Emergency department use shortened hospital admission time by an average of 30 minutes, p<0.05Regarding in-hospital delay factors, the main contributors to delays included long scan times (5 studies), low NIHSS scores (5 studies), and limited implementation of stroke programs (5 studies). Other in-hospital delay variables included delayed activation of stroke codes (3 studies), inefficiency of human resources (3 studies), suboptimal triage processes (2 studies), diagnostic process (1 study), and logistics (1 study). Conclusion: Delayed thrombolysis in ischemic stroke patients is caused by various factors, both pre-hospital and in-hospital. Community education and telemedicine can reduce delays by 30%. Collaboration between the community, stroke units, medical personnel, and the government through comprehensive programs is key in accelerating stroke treatment and improving patient clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

delay factorhyperacute ischemic strokein-hospitalintravenous thrombolysispre-hospital

Identifiers

PMID41293747
PMCPMC12640776

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.