Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41293704›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2025

AI-aided segmentation of four types of drusen in volumetric OCT.

Yukun Guo, Tristan T Hormel, An-Lun Wu, Min Gao, Thomas S Hwang, Steven T Bailey, Yali Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yukun GuoCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6784-2355
Tristan T HormelCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
An-Lun WuCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Min GaoCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0344-0162
Thomas S HwangCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Steven T BaileyCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Yali JiaCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2784-1905

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute - The National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR002369 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Cynthia D Morris, Christopher G. Slatore · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI John Peter Campbell · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
OCT Angiography for Neovascular Age-related Macular DegenerationR01EY024544 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Steven T Bailey, Yali Jia · 2014 to 2026
$6.2M
OCTA Precursors of Vision-Threatening Complications of Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY035410 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Hwang, Yali Jia · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Translational Vision Science Research at Oregon Health & Science UniversityT32EY023211 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Yali Jia, Kate E Keller · 2013 to 2026
$2.4M
Advancing visible-light OCT in oxygen-induced retinopathyR01EY036429 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI John Peter Campbell, Yali Jia · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Wide-field and projection-resolved optical coherence tomography angiography in diabetic retinopathyR01EY027833 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HWANG, THOMAS, JIA, YALI · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
Visible-light OCT angiography, velocimetry, and oximetry for characterizing retinal vascular alterations in glaucomaR01EY031394 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI JIA, YALI, MORRISON, JOHN C · 2020 to 2022
$1.6M
A diagnostic platform for diabetic retinopathy based on OCT angiography and artificial intelligenceR43EY036781 · NEI · IFOCUS IMAGING LLC · PI HORMEL, TRISTAN, JIA, YALI · 2024 to 2024
$306k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002369NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024544NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027833NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031394NEI NIH HHS R01 EY035410NEI NIH HHS R01 EY036429NEI NIH HHS R43 EY036781NEI NIH HHS T32 EY023211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drusen are a hallmark biomarker of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), with their size, number, and morphology (type) closely linked to disease severity and progression. Accurate segmentation and classification of drusen from optical coherence tomography (OCT) images are essential for objective AMD assessment and monitoring. In this work, we present a deep learning framework that combines a convolutional neural network for automated drusen segmentation with a dedicated classification module to distinguish four clinically relevant, distinct drusen types based on segmentation output. We evaluated our approach on a comprehensive dataset and achieved a mean Dice score of 0.74 ± 0.21 for voxel-wise segmentation accuracy and a critical success index of 0.69 ± 0.24 for drusen count accuracy. This method demonstrates substantial improvements in the quantitative drusen analysis and offers a promising tool for enhanced AMD diagnosis and tracking of disease progression.

Identifiers

PMID41293704
PMCPMC12642979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.