Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41293555›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

Brain activity during cognitive-motor tasks in older adults with cognitive frailty: a fNIRS study.

Yin-Hsiang Wang, Yea-Ru Yang, Nai-Chen Yeh, Pei-Yun Li, Ray-Yau Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yin-Hsiang WangDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yea-Ru YangDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nai-Chen YehDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pei-Yun LiDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ray-Yau WangDepartment of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cognitive frailty has recently drawn increasing attention in the context of elderly healthcare. While structural brain alterations in older adults with cognitive frailty have been previously explored, functional brain changes particularly during cognitive-motor tasks remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate functional brain activity during such tasks and its relationships with task performance to deepen understanding toward cognitive frailty. Methods: This cross-sectional study included cognitive frail and healthy older adults. Brain activity of bilateral prefrontal, supplementary motor area, and premotor cortex during two differently challenging cognitive-motor tasks and usual walking was measured by functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Cognitive-motor task performance, usual walking speed, physical performance, and executive function were also measured. Generalized estimating equation was used to analyze between tasks and populations. Pearson and Spearman's correlation were used to examine relationships between task performance and brain activity. Results: Older adults with cognitive frailty activated all brain regions more during both cognitive-motor tasks than usual walking ( Conclusion: This study explored possible functional brain alterations of older adults with cognitive frailty, including neural reserve, capacity limitations, and neural inefficiency. The findings possibly contribute to identification of cognitive frailty, and intervention modulating such brain alterations is warranted in future studies.

Indexed as

brain activitycognitive frailtycognitive-motor taskfunctional near-infrared spectroscopyolder adults

Identifiers

PMID41293555
PMCPMC12641007

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.