Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41293357›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Human Neuromuscular System Identification Using Functional Electrical Stimulation for the Development of a Digital Twin of the Locomotor System.

Soichiro Hori, Kazuhiro Matsui, Keita Atsuumi, Yoshiki Mori, Hiroaki Hirai, Atsushi Nishikawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Soichiro HoriGraduate School of Engineering Science, The University of Osaka, Toyonaka, JPN.
Kazuhiro MatsuiFaculty of Information Science and Arts, Osaka Electro-Communication University, Shijonawate, JPN.
Keita AtsuumiGraduate School of Information Sciences, Hiroshima City University, Hiroshima, JPN.
Yoshiki MoriGraduate School of Engineering Science, The University of Osaka, Toyonaka, JPN.
Hiroaki HiraiGraduate School of Engineering Science, The University of Osaka, Toyonaka, JPN.
Atsushi NishikawaGraduate School of Engineering Science, The University of Osaka, Toyonaka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Our research group has been developing and applying a human digital twin of the locomotor system and has proposed a simple method for estimating the dynamics of the neuromusculoskeletal system using functional electrical stimulation based on the equilibrium point hypothesis, which focuses on coordination between extensor and flexor muscles. This method defines two parameters: the electrical agonist-antagonist ratio (

Indexed as

equilibrium point hypothesisfunctional electrical stimulation (fes)human digital twinneuromusculoskeletal systemsystem identification

Identifiers

PMID41293357
PMCPMC12641573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.