Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41293275›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Case Report: Ablation as novel x therapy in the regimen for frail hematological malignancies with extramedullary lesion.

Muyun Wu, Shanshan Shi, Yan Guo, Manya Yu, Runjie Sun, Mengting Xia, Ye Yang, Xing Cui

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muyun WuFirst Clinical Medical College of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Shanshan ShiDepartment of Healthcare, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yan GuoDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, China.
Manya YuFirst Clinical Medical College of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Runjie SunDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Mengting XiaDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Ye YangSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xing CuiDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematological diseases, as a category of malignant tumors originating from the hematopoietic system, have long relied on treatments such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. However, challenges remain in managing locally progressive lesions, relapsed/refractory lesions, and involvement of special anatomical sites, especially in infirmities. Ablation technology, as a minimally invasive local treatment method, directly destroys lesion tissues through physical energy and has been widely used in the field of solid tumors. In recent years, with advancements in image-guided technology and the presence of unmet clinical needs in the local treatment of hematological diseases, studies have begun to explore the application of ablation technology in hematological diseases. We retrospectively analyzed 4 frail hematological malignancies cases to discuss the application significance and indications of local ablation therapy in hematological diseases of frail patients, aiming to provide references for clinical practice.Case 1 and Case 2 involved patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Both patients had extramedullary lesions in the left maxillary region and the left tibial anterior area, and were unable to tolerate intensive treatment. Case 3 was diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) combined with large extramedullary lesion masses. Case 4 was diagnosed with DLBCL combined with synovial sarcoma. Case 3 and 4 patients were over 80 years old. The four patients were treated with a combination of local ablation and low-dose systemic chemotherapy. After the treatment, all four patients achieved varying degrees of remission, improvement in local compression symptoms, and enhancement of quality of life, with no obvious side effects. Our study demonstrated for the first time the good safety and efficacy of ablation combined with chemotherapy for frail patients, and also indicated that ablation can be used as a new treatment strategy for elderly frail B-cell malignancies patients with local extramedullary lesions who cannot tolerate intense systemic treatment, or for those B-cell malignancies with multiple relapses.

Indexed as

ablationbulkextramedullaryfraillymphomamyelomarefractoryrelapsed

Identifiers

PMID41293275
PMCPMC12640818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.