Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41293193›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

Disentangling Drivers of Soil Bacterial and Fungal Diversity on Tropical Islands.

Yikang Cheng, Yawen Huang, Run Zhang, Shurong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yikang ChengSchool of Ecology Hainan University Haikou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4942-3904
Yawen HuangSchool of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry Hainan University Haikou China.
Run ZhangSchool of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry Hainan University Haikou China.
Shurong ZhouSchool of Ecology Hainan University Haikou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7093-1703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Island area and variations in climate (e.g., temperature and precipitation) are widely known to affect the insular-dwelling soil bacterial and fungal communities. Such effects can be context-dependent, and many factors can determine the diversity of soil microbes. For example, island area and climate factors can directly influence soil bacterial and fungal communities, as well as exert an indirect effect by altering plant communities and/or soil properties. However, we lack a comprehensive mechanistic understanding of the relative importance of these potential drivers. To explore the key factors affecting insular soil microbial community dynamics, we selected 20 representative tropical islands in the South China Sea and established two to eight permanently marked plots based on the island area. Then, we investigated the plant community composition and measured growth strategy-related plant traits (i.e., specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content). Concurrently, we analyzed a series of soil properties (i.e., pH, salinity, organic carbon, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium, and carbon/nitrogen ratio) and the diversity of soil bacterial and fungal communities. For the soil bacterial community, based on structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis, we found an indirect effect of climate factors and island area on bacterial richness through their influence on plant richness, in addition to the direct effect of island area on bacterial richness. In contrast, for the soil fungal community, we found that the influences of temperature and precipitation are primarily indirect via changes in soil pH and the community-weighted mean (CWM) value of plant leaf dry matter content. Overall, this study highlights that island-dwelling soil bacterial and fungal communities are shaped by island-specific plant community and soil pH, which may interplay with macroscopic threats like ongoing sea level rise and biological invasions, thus providing crucial insights into the dynamics of soil microorganisms under global change scenarios.

Indexed as

bacterialfungalgrowth strategiesisland biogeographyplant‐microbe interactionssoil pH

Identifiers

PMID41293193
PMCPMC12640883

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.