ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025
Interaction between gut microbiota and immunity in health and intestinal disease.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Associations Between Gut Microbiota and Immune Profiles in Community-Dwelling Older Adults and the Regulatory Role of Polygonatum odoratum.Aging cell · 2026Trial
- Review
- AMarine drugs · 2026Article
- Natural Products in Prostate Cancer: Crosstalk Among the Gut Microbiome, Androgen Receptor Signaling, and Epigenetic Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Therapeutic Potential of Polysaccharide-Modulated Gut Microbiota-Immune Axis in Gastrointestinal Cancers: Modern Insights From Traditional Pharmacy.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2026Review
- Immunomodulatory and Gut Microbiota-Regulating Effects of Lactobacillus helveticus LH76 in Healthy Adults: Preclinical Safety Assessment and a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Article
- Article
- Ceramide in Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity: Modulation by Nutrients and Dietary Patterns and Opportunities to Prevent and/or Manage Metabolic-Related Conditions.Metabolites · 2026Review
- From Eradication to Holistic Regeneration: Pharmaceutics Strategies for Reshaping Gastric Homeostasis AgainstPharmaceutics · 2026Review
- The Oral-Gut-Immune-Nutrition Axis in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Longitudinal Evidence of Sustained Taurine Deficiency in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Endogenous Hypersensitivity Infection: A Unifying Framework forMicroorganisms · 2026Review
- Targeting the Gut Microbiota with Herbal Compounds from Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Mechanistic Synthesis of a Novel Therapeutic Approach for Ulcerative Colitis.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Microplastics, Gut Dysbiosis, and Inflammatory Pathways in Ulcerative Colitis.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Microbiome-Driven Mechanisms in Breast Cancer: Emerging Evidence From Gut Microbial Signatures to Therapeutic Response.BioMed research international · 2026Review
- Microbiota-immune crosstalk in the regulation of intestinal motility in constipation.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- Article
- Comprehensive evaluation of environment adaptability in wild and captive lenok (Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- The hallmarks of host-microbiome decoupling.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- The role of the gut mycobiota in neurodevelopmental disorders: a multikingdom disruption of the gut-brain axis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The gut microbiota plays a fundamental role in establishing and maintaining host immune homeostasis through dynamic, bidirectional interactions with the innate and adaptive immune systems. This review synthesizes current knowledge on how commensal microbes guide the development and function of the intestinal immune system. Conversely, we examine how the host immune system, including immunoglobulin A (IgA) and T-cell responses, actively shapes microbial composition and colonization resistance. Disruptions in this equilibrium (dysbiosis) are critically implicated in pathogenesis. We explore the dysbiosis-immune axis in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and colorectal cancer (CRC), highlighting how specific microbial taxa and their metabolites influence disease progression through immune modulation. Furthermore, we discuss how acute infectious insults model the breakdown of this mutualism.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.