Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41293141›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of anaesthesia2025

Assembling a Difficult Airway Cart/Kit, declaring "Code D", and issuing an Airway Alert Card for unanticipated difficult airway management proposed by the All India Difficult Airway Association.

Rakesh Garg, Syed Moied Ahmed, Sheila Nainan Myatra, Amit P Shah, Venkateswaran Ramkumar, Apeksh Patwa, Sumalatha Radhakrishna Shetty, Jigeeshu Vasishtha Divatia, Jeson R Doctor, Pankaj Kundra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of anaesthesia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rakesh GargProfessor, Department of Onco-Anaesthesiology and Palliative Medicine, Dr BRAIRCH and National Cancer Institute, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5842-8024
Syed Moied AhmedVice Chancellor, Al-karim University, Katihar, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1788-540X
Sheila Nainan MyatraProfessor, Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6761-163X
Amit P ShahConsultant Anaesthesiologist, Department of Anaesthesia, Isha Multispeciality Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9324-4108
Venkateswaran RamkumarFormer Professor and Head, Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3450-2135
Apeksh PatwaChief Consultant Anaesthesiologist, Department of Anaesthesia, Kailash Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Muni Seva Ashram, Goraj, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5095-5980
Sumalatha Radhakrishna ShettyProfessor, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Justice K S Hegde Charitable Hospital, K S Hegde Medical Academy, NITTE (Deemed to be University), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6749-7221
Jigeeshu Vasishtha DivatiaHead, Critical Care Medicine, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7384-4886
Jeson R DoctorProfessor, Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1452-9282
Pankaj KundraProfessor, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5670-7932

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The All India Difficult Airway Association (AIDAA) guidelines provide a structured framework to ensure safe and effective airway management, with a key emphasis on preparation, timely assistance, and proper documentation. To support these essential elements, AIDAA has introduced a standardised Difficult Airway Cart (DAC), the declaration of "Code D" for summoning trained help, and a dedicated Difficult Airway Alert document for difficult airway management scenarios. Recognising that airway management extends beyond operating theatres, the proposed DAC also suggests a minimal but essential "carry kit." Timely, specific, and reasoned calls for help are encouraged through "Code D" to ensure appropriate personnel respond promptly. Post-event documentation is considered essential, not only for institutional records but also for providing an alert document for future reference. AIDAA's updated recommendations integrate these elements-DAC, Code D, and structured documentation-to improve safety, preparedness, and successful airway management.

Indexed as

Airway alert cardairway managementAll India Difficult Airway AssociationCode Ddifficult airway cartdocumentation

Identifiers

PMID41293141
PMCPMC12643160

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.