Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41292678›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2025

Vitamin C Supplementation During Intensive Care Unit Stay Is Associated With Improved Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients With Sepsis-Induced Coagulopathy: A Cohort Study.

Ji Li, Fulin Li, Dan Luo, Enling Liu, Haibing Lan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ji LiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi P.R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3376-7654
Fulin LiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi P.R. China.
Dan LuoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi P.R. China.
Enling LiuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi P.R. China.
Haibing LanDepartment of Intensive Care Unit The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate whether vitamin C provides survival benefit in critically ill patients with sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC). Patients with SIC admitted to the ICU were identified from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC)-IV database. The exposure factor was vitamin C supplementation during the ICU stay. The primary outcome was 28-day all-cause mortality, the secondary outcome was 60-day all-cause mortality, in-ICU mortality, and the extended outcomes included duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU stay, and hospital stay. Both propensity score matching (PSM) and multivariable Cox models were employed to adjust for potential confounders. Sensitivity analyses and subgroup assessments were also performed to verify the study findings. A total of 18,283 eligible patients were enrolled in the entire unmatched cohort, and 2251 patients were included in the matched cohort. In PSM analysis, vitamin C supplementation was associated with decreased 28-day all-cause mortality (HR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.40-0.69;

Indexed as

28‐day hospital mortalityMIMIC‐IV databasepropensity score matchingsepsis‐induced coagulopathyvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID41292678
PMCPMC12641444

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.