Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41292571›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Knowledge of Obstetric Fistula and Its Associated Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age in Buno Bedele Zone, Southwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Bashatu Berkessa Tola, Gizachew Abdissa Bulto, Eden Girmaye Tefera, Fikadu Wondimu Abdissa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bashatu Berkessa TolaDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Public Health and Health Sciences Mettu University Mettu Ethiopia.
Gizachew Abdissa BultoDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences and Referral Hospital Ambo University Ambo Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4390-1418
Eden Girmaye TeferaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences and Referral Hospital Ambo University Ambo Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6382-5988
Fikadu Wondimu AbdissaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences and Referral Hospital Ambo University Ambo Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Obstetric fistulas are one of the most serious and catastrophic complications that occur during childbirth. Increasing awareness among women may contribute positively to its reduction and prompt treatment initiation. Although limited studies have been conducted on the knowledge of obstetric fistulas, they were mainly conducted among women who sought care at health institutions. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of obstetric fistulas and associated factors in Southwestern Ethiopia. Methods: This was a community-based cross-sectional study of women of reproductive age in the Buno Bedele Zone between August 26 and September 26, 2021. Multistage sampling techniques were employed to select 612 participants. Data were collected using structured questionnaires administered through interviews. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26. Binary logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify associated factors. Results: About 48.3% (95% CI = 43.9, 52.2) of women of childbearing age were found to have good overall knowledge of obstetric fistula. Factors influencing the knowledge of obstetric fistula included urban residency (AOR = 4.23, 95% CI: 2.09, 8.57), attending primary school (AOR = 4.43, 95% CI: 2.25, 8.69), presence of media in the household (AOR = 3.65, 95% CI: 1.84, 7.25), attending postnatal care (AOR = 2.65, 95% CI: 1.22, 5.74), participation in pregnant women's conferences (AOR = 2.24, 95% CI: 1.19, 4.21), and receiving education on obstetric fistula (AOR = 3.64, 95% CI: 1.95, 6.79). Conclusions: Less than half of the women had good knowledge of obstetric fistulas. Residence, educational status, media access, history of postnatal care, and pregnant women's conferences were identified as factors affecting the knowledge of obstetric fistula. Thus, health managers and professionals must work together to provide health education on obstetric fistula at each maternal service delivery point, at pregnant women's conferences, and through the media.

Indexed as

Buno Bedele zoneEthiopiaknowledgeobstetric fistula

Identifiers

PMID41292571
PMCPMC12641143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.