Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41292094›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2026

Community-driven variations in snow algae color modulate snow albedo reduction.

Pablo Almela, James J Elser, Anthony Zmuda, Thomas Niehaus, Trinity L Hamilton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pablo AlmelaDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8200-861X
James J ElserFlathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT, 59860, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1460-2155
Anthony ZmudaDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.
Thomas NiehausDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3575-8001
Trinity L HamiltonDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-4655

Funding

National Science Foundation 2113783National Science Foundation 2113784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Snow algae blooms visibly alter snow color and surface energy balance, yet the biological basis of this variability remains unclear. We investigated how pigment composition and community structure shape the optical properties of snow algae blooms of distinct colors - red, orange, and green - co-occurring within the same snowfield in Glacier National Park, USA. We measured the spectral reflectance, pigment composition (HPLC), and algal community composition (18S rRNA amplicon sequencing) of each bloom type to quantify how biological characteristics influence snow reflectance and radiative forcing. Astaxanthin dominated all blooms, while Chla was most abundant in green blooms. Distinct algal taxa characterized each color, with Sanguina dominating red blooms and Chloromonas being more abundant in green and orange. Red blooms showed the lowest reflectance and highest radiative forcing (56 W m

Indexed as

PigmentationSnowColorEutrophicationPigments, BiologicalPigments, Biologicalalbedoastaxanthincommunity compositionphylogenetic analysispigment signaturered snowsnow algaesnow reflectance

Identifiers

PMID41292094
PMCPMC12825401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.