Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291940›Full record

ArticlePorcine health management2025

Effect of Ningxiang pig-derived Lactobacillus reuteri supplementation on the growth performance, lipid metabolism, and gut microbiota of finishing pigs.

Qian Xie, Mei Yang, Qing Duanmu, Luya Feng, Luling Liu, Yulong Yin, Bi E Tan, Jiashun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Porcine health management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Early-life intervention withFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qian Xie *Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for the Products Quality Regulation of Livestock and Poultry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, P. R. China.
Mei Yang *Huizhou Engineering Vocational College, Huizhou, Guangdong, 516023, P. R. China.
Qing DuanmuKey Laboratory of Hunan Province for the Products Quality Regulation of Livestock and Poultry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, P. R. China.
Luya FengKey Laboratory of Hunan Province for the Products Quality Regulation of Livestock and Poultry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, P. R. China.
Luling LiuKey Laboratory of Hunan Province for the Products Quality Regulation of Livestock and Poultry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, P. R. China.
Yulong YinYuelushan Laboratory, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, P. R. China.
Bi E TanKey Laboratory of Hunan Province for the Products Quality Regulation of Livestock and Poultry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, P. R. China. bietan@hunau.edu.cn.
Jiashun ChenKey Laboratory of Hunan Province for the Products Quality Regulation of Livestock and Poultry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, P. R. China. jschen@hunau.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2024JJ1004Youth Science Fund Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32302761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the pivotal role of the gut microbiota in lipid metabolism has been well established, the specific contributions of bacterial strains isolated from native Chinese pig breeds to lipid metabolic regulation remain largely uninvestigated. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of Ningxiang pig-derived L. reuteri XY227 supplementation on growth performance, lipid metabolism, and gut microbiota in finishing pigs.

methodsSixteen healthy Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire (DLY) finishing pigs, with an initial body weight of 63.36 ± 1.28 kg, were randomly assigned to two groups, each with eight replicates. The dietary treatments included a basal diet and a basal diet supplemented with 0.4% L. reuteri XY227 (1 × 10¹¹ CFU/kg of basal diet). The experiment lasted for 50 days.

resultsSupplementation with L. reuteri XY227 significantly increased the final body weight (FBW) and average daily gain (ADG) (P < 0.05). Dietary supplementation with L. reuteri XY227 significantly reduced the concentrations of C12:0, C18:1n9c, C20:2, and total monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) (P < 0.05) in the dorsal subcutaneous adipose tissue. In the L. reuteri XY227 group, mRNA expressions of sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c (SREBP-1 C), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), and acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACC) in subcutaneous adipose tissue were notably reduced (P < 0.05). The expression of fatty acid translocase (FAT/CD36) was significantly elevated (P < 0.05). L. reuteri XY227 supplementation increased Cluster of differentiation 36 (CD36) mRNA expression in the jejunum and improved jejunal and ileal the height of villi (P < 0.05). Diet supplemented with L. reuteri XY227 significantly boosted the abundance of Lactobacillus, Enterococcus, and Limosilactobacillus in the ileum mucosa and the valerate content in the colon (P < 0.05).

conclusionsCollectively, these findings indicate that L. reuteri XY227 supplementation improves growth performance and modulates lipid metabolism, possibly achieved through improvements in intestinal morphology and alteration of the gut microbial community.

Indexed as

Growth performanceGut microbiotaLactobacillus reuteriLipid metabolism

Identifiers

PMID41291940
PMCPMC12752431

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.