Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291893›Full record

ArticleAdvances in rheumatology (London, England)2025

Comparative analysis of conventional and novel inflammatory biomarkers in Familial Mediterranean fever during attack-free periods.

Aleksandra Klisic, Ana Ninic, Bayram Kizilkaya, Osman Cure, Vesna Ćeriman Krstić, Filiz Mercantepe

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in rheumatology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aleksandra KlisicFaculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro.
Ana NinicDepartment for Medical Biochemistry, University of Belgrade-Faculty of Pharmacy, Belgrade, Serbia.
Bayram KizilkayaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey.
Osman CureDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey.
Vesna Ćeriman KrstićFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Filiz MercantepeDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey. filiz.mercantepe@saglik.gov.tr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is a monogenic autoinflammatory condition accompanied with periodic attacks of fever. The clinical utility of some novel inflammatory parameters has not been well explored in FMF. Hence, the aim of this study was to explore the accuracy of a variety of inflammatory indexes in patients with an FMF-attack-free period and without a complication of amyloidosis.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included a total of 114 patients with FMF (of them, 43.8% were men) and 97 controls (of them, 43.3% were men). Complete blood count, albumin, fibrinogen, C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and serum amyloid A (SAA) were measured. Other parameters were calculated [i.e., platelet-albumin ratio (PAR), HALP score, systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), and pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV)]. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to test the discriminative ability of each marker between patients with FMF and those without FMF.

resultsThe area under the ROC curve for fibrinogen [AUC = 0.710, 95% CI (0.644-0.770)], CRP [AUC = 0.780 (0.718-0.834)], fibrinogen/albumin [AUC = 0.722 (0.657-0.782)], and CRP/albumin [AUC = 0.782 (0.720-0.836)] indicated satisfactory clinical accuracy. The AUCs for SAA [AUC = 0.844 (0.788-0.890)], SAA/albumin [AUC = 0.856 (0.801-0.900)], and PLT/SAA [AUC = 0.810 (0.750-0.861)] indicated good clinical accuracy. There was no difference between AUCs for SAA and SAA/albumin (P = 0.073), whereas the AUCs for these 2 parameters were significantly higher than the AUC for PLT/SAA (P = 0.033 and P = 0.005, respectively).

conclusionSAA and SAA/albumin ratio are the most reliable biomarkers in discriminating patients with FMF from healthy individuals.

Indexed as

Familial Mediterranean FeverAdultBiomarkersBlood SedimentationCase-Control StudiesC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFibrinogenHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveSerum AlbuminSerum Amyloid A ProteinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenSerum AlbuminSerum Amyloid A ProteinAcute phase reactantsAmyloidosisAutoinflammatory diseasesSerum amyloid A

Identifiers

PMID41291893
PMCPMC13488658

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.