Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291817›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Observation of the efficacy of acupuncture in promoting recovery after hip fracture surgery: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Hongyang Wang, Siwen Zhao, Jianglong Liao, Zili Liu, Tianlong Zhang, Taipin Guo

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongyang Wang *School of Second Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Siwen Zhao *School of Second Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Jianglong LiaoKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Zili LiuSchool of Second Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Tianlong ZhangThe Third People's Hospital of Suining, Suining, Sichuan, China. 1121709223@qq.com.
Taipin GuoSchool of Second Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China. gtphncs@126.com.

Funding

the "Liang Fanrong Expert Workstation" of Yunnan Province-Yunnan Science and Technology Programme 202305AF150072the "Liu Zili Famous Doctor" special talent program of the Yunnan Provincial Xing Dian Talent Support Program Yunnan Party Talent Office 2022 No. 18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative patients with hip fractures (HFs) frequently experience severe pain, swelling, and restricted mobility in the affected joint, substantially compromising their quality of life. As a non-pharmacological intervention, acupuncture has shown promise in supporting rehabilitation following various fractures, a notion corroborated by a growing body of clinical research. Therefore, this study aims to systematically assess the efficacy and safety of acupuncture in promoting postoperative recovery among patients after HF surgery.

methodsThe study will randomly divide 244 patients into either the acupuncture group or the sham acupuncture group with an allocation ratio of 1:1. All patients will receive four treatments within a one-week period and a follow-up evaluation one month after the treatment course. The primary outcome will be measured using the Harris Hip Score (HHS). Secondary outcomes will include the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), the Self-Rating Depression scale (SDS), the Self-Rating Anxiety scale (SAS), the lower extremity swelling scale, levels of inflammatory factor level (IL-2, IL-6, TNF-α), the Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36), rate of remedial analgesia, the blinded assessment, and the treatment expectations scale. Safety will be assessed throughout the trial. All results will be analyzed following the intention-to-treat principle. DISCUSSION: This prospective trial will provide high-quality evidence for evaluating the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture in postoperative recovery from HF, and the results may provide new options for clinical treatment.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: ITMCTR2025001644.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyHip FracturesRecovery of FunctionAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAcupunctureClinical trialHip fractureProtocol

Identifiers

PMID41291817
PMCPMC12648942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.