Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291583›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on racial disparities in suicide and homicide by firearm rates in Missouri.

Samuel Kim, Rithvik Talluri, Audrey Yu, Megan Evans, Apurva Bhatt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel KimUniversity of Missouri-School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes St, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA. sjkh69@umsystem.edu.
Rithvik TalluriUniversity of Missouri-School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes St, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Audrey YuUniversity of Missouri-School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes St, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Megan EvansUniversity of Missouri-School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes St, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Apurva BhattStanford University School of Medicine, 291 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Missouri homicide rates rose during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2023), spiking in 2022. Data obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention database showed from 2018 to 2023, Black/African American American youth experienced the most firearm-related homicides before and during the pandemic. This study also found demographic differences between youth firearm suicide and homicide rates in Missouri.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCOVID-19FirearmsHomicideSuicideAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleMissouriWhiteYoung AdultFirearm-related homicideFirearm-related suicidePandemicRacial disparity

Identifiers

PMID41291583
PMCPMC12645723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.