Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291505›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Prenatal alcohol use effects on birth, development, and educational outcomes in the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal populations in the Northern Territory of Australia: a study protocol.

Behailu Derseh, Abel Dadi, Steven Guthridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Behailu DersehCentre for Child Development and Education, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia. behailu.derseh@menzies.edu.au.
Abel DadiCentre for Child Development and Education, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.
Steven GuthridgeCentre for Child Development and Education, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrenatal alcohol use (PAU) is a global public health concern with far-reaching impacts on infants' cognitive, behavioural, and physical development. There have been few studies of the extent and impact of PAU in the population of the Northern Territory (NT) of Australia. This study aims to investigate the trend in the prevalence, find factors affecting PAU, and assess the impact of PAU on birth, development, and educational outcomes in the NT population.

methodsIn a series of retrospective cohort studies, the researchers will use data from the Child and Youth Development Research Partnership (CYDRP) data repository. Four distinct cohorts will be considered, encompassing pregnant women giving birth in the NT from January 1, 2000, to December 1, 2017, all births in the NT during the same period, NT-born children registered during the Australian Early Development Census (AEDC) in the years 2009, 2012, 2015, and 2018, and all NT-born children who have registered for National Assessment Program-Literacy and Numeracy (NAPLAN) tests in the years from 2005 to 2018. Furthermore, a systematic review and meta-analysis will assess global PAU's prevalence, trends, and adverse outcomes. The data linkage technique will connect records for the same individual across different datasets while ensuring confidentiality. The data analysis process will involve four key steps: (I) data management, (II) descriptive (exploratory) statistical analysis, (III) inferential data analysis, and (IV) model adequacy assessment. EXPECTED OUTCOMES: This project examines the hypothesis that PAU significantly affects birth outcomes, child development and educational performance, with results that will be reported in about five scientific manuscripts Suitable for publication in peer-reviewed journals in 2024 and 2025.

conclusionsThis project will provide valuable insights into the consequences of PAU for birth outcomes, child development, and educational outcomes, aiding the development of effective interventions.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingChild DevelopmentPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsEducational StatusFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicNorthern TerritoryPregnancyPrevalenceResearch DesignRetrospective StudiesSystematic Reviews as TopicAlcoholBirth outcomeDevelopmentEducationIncidencePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID41291505
PMCPMC12764061

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.