Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291319›Full record

ArticleAttention, perception & psychophysics2025

Speech rate and associations in predictive sentence processing.

Anuenue Kukona

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Attention, perception & psychophysics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Anuenue KukonaUniversity of Greenwich, Old Royal Naval College, Park Row, London, SE10 9LS, UK. a.p.bakerkukona@greenwich.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-3057

Funding

University of Greenwich Institute for Lifecourse Development
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Do comprehenders predict (i.e., what will come next) when hearing rapid speech? Two mouse cursor tracking experiments investigated association-based predictions, which may be suited to speeded processing. Participants heard predictive sentences (e.g., "What the pilot will fly, which is shown here, is the . . .") while viewing visual arrays with predictable objects (e.g., helicopter) and unpredictable but verb-associated objects (e.g., kite) or unrelated objects (e.g., book). Experiment 1 compared predictive and nonpredictive (e.g., "What everyone will discuss, which is shown here, is the . . .") sentences at a normal speech rate, and Experiment 2 compared predictive sentences at a normal and fast speech rate (e.g., averaging ~4 and 9 syllables per second). In addition to making mouse cursor movements to predictable objects before hearing predictable words (e.g., "helicopter"), participants' mouse cursor movements at both speech rates were attracted to unpredictable but verb-associated objects, providing evidence of association-based prediction. These results suggest that when hearing rapid speech, associations support but do not dominate comprehenders' predictions.

Indexed as

Anticipation, PsychologicalAssociationAttentionComprehensionPattern Recognition, VisualSpeech PerceptionAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultAssociationsMouse cursor trackingPredictionSentence processingSpeech rate

Identifiers

PMID41291319
PMCPMC12647173

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.