Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291090›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Age-related evolution of human gingiva towards a fibrotic-like connective phenotype.

Chiara Cecchin-Albertoni, Olivier Deny, Laetitia Pieruccioni, Marielle Ousset, Pilar Oreja-Fuentes, Emmanuelle Arnaud, Christophe Guissard, Louis Casteilla, Valérie Planat-Bénard, Philippe Kémoun and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chiara Cecchin-Albertoni *Oral Medicine Department, CHU de Toulouse, 3, chemin des Maraichers, Cedex 9, 31062, Toulouse, France. chiara.cecchin-albertoni@inserm.fr.
Olivier Deny *Oral Medicine Department, CHU de Toulouse, 3, chemin des Maraichers, Cedex 9, 31062, Toulouse, France.
Laetitia PieruccioniRESTORE Research Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, CNRS, EFS, ENVT, 31100, Toulouse, France.
Marielle OussetRESTORE Research Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, CNRS, EFS, ENVT, 31100, Toulouse, France.
Pilar Oreja-FuentesRESTORE Research Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, CNRS, EFS, ENVT, 31100, Toulouse, France.
Emmanuelle ArnaudRESTORE Research Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, CNRS, EFS, ENVT, 31100, Toulouse, France.
Christophe GuissardOral Medicine Department, CHU de Toulouse, 3, chemin des Maraichers, Cedex 9, 31062, Toulouse, France.
Louis CasteillaRESTORE Research Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, CNRS, EFS, ENVT, 31100, Toulouse, France.
Valérie Planat-BénardRESTORE Research Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, CNRS, EFS, ENVT, 31100, Toulouse, France.
Philippe KémounOral Medicine Department, CHU de Toulouse, 3, chemin des Maraichers, Cedex 9, 31062, Toulouse, France.
Paul MonsarratOral Medicine Department, CHU de Toulouse, 3, chemin des Maraichers, Cedex 9, 31062, Toulouse, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontal disease affects most adults over 50, but the role of aging in periodontal homeostasis remains poorly understood. This study examines variations in human gingival gene expression over time using transcriptomic and histological approaches. Results show a global decline in gene expression with age, suggesting a loss of genetic information that could weaken the gingiva’s ability to respond to stressors. The findings experimentally validate the SIM (Structure, Immunity, Metabolism) paradigm, emphasizing the central role of structural components in aging. Structural changes, including reduced collagen III signaling and decreased periostin levels, indicate impaired matrix remodeling as a key feature of gingival aging. These insights mark an important step toward defining biological age at the gingival level and improving risk assessment for periodontal diseases. This research lays the foundation for predictive and preventive strategies in periodontal medicine, aiming to enhance personalized interventions and early treatments to mitigate aging-related oral health decline.

Indexed as

AgingGingivaAdultAgedCell Adhesion MoleculesCollagen Type IIIFemaleFibrosisGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal DiseasesPeriostinPhenotypeTranscriptomeCell Adhesion MoleculesCollagen Type IIIPeriostinPOSTN protein, humanAgingFibrosisGingivaPeriodontitisSIMTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID41291090
PMCPMC12749939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.