Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291046›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Functional outcomes of hypothermic robot assisted radical prostatectomy using BELLOCOOL in a randomized controlled trial.

Jang Hee Han, Chang Wook Jeong, Jae Hoon Chung, Minyong Kang, Sangchul Lee, Seok Soo Byun, Cheol Kwak, Seong Soo Jeon

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jang Hee HanDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Wook JeongDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Hoon ChungDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.
Minyong KangDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sangchul LeeDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seok Soo ByunDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Cheol KwakDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. mdrafael@snu.ac.kr.
Seong Soo JeonDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. seongsoo.jeon@samsung.com.

Funding

Korea Medical Device Development Fund 202015X30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypothermia during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) has been proposed to enhance functional recovery. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of BELLOCOOL-induced hypothermic RARP for improving urinary continence and erectile function. A total of 200 patients with cT1-T3aN0M0 prostate cancer, eligible for bilateral nerve-sparing surgery, were enrolled across three tertiary centers and randomized 1:1. Stratification was based on International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) scores (≥ 12). The primary endpoint was continence status at 6 months, defined by the use of < 1 pad versus ≥ 1 pads daily. Secondary endpoints included continence and erectile function recovery and safety assessment using the Clavien system. The primary outcome showed no significant difference between groups. However, among patients with IIEF-5 ≥ 12, those in the hypothermic group exhibited significantly better erectile function recovery than normothermic group at 12 months, with higher IIEF-5 score (9.29 ± 7.25 vs. 6.33 ± 5.16, p = 0.02). In a hypothesis-generating post hoc analysis, non-diabetic patients with baseline IIEF-5 ≥ 12 had a significantly higher erectile function recovery (81% vs. 70%, p = 0.04) and continence recovery rates (89% vs. 67%, p = 0.02) in the hypothermic group, findings that warrant cautious interpretation.

Indexed as

Hypothermia, InducedProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedErectile DysfunctionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPenile ErectionRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeUrinary IncontinenceErectile dysfunctionPelvic hypothermiaProstatectomyRectal coolingUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID41291046
PMCPMC12748621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.