Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291025›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Tuning optical and dielectric properties of strontium-zinc ferrite nanomaterials through structure-cation engineering.

Osama Tariq Satti, Uzma Ghazanfar, Hassan Wahab, Guoqiang Li, Ahsen Tariq Satti, Aqsa Sohail, Sadiq H Khoreem, Muhammad Numan Nawaz, Saeed Rehman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Osama Tariq SattiSchool of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China.
Uzma GhazanfarDepartment of Physics, University of Wah, Wah Cantt, 47040, Pakistan. uzma.ghazanfar@uow.edu.pk.
Hassan WahabPhysics Division, Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (PINSTECH), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Guoqiang LiSchool of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China. guoqli@swust.edu.cn.
Ahsen Tariq SattiSchool of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China.
Aqsa SohailDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sadiq H KhoreemDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Al-Razi University, 11623, Sana'a, Yemen. sadiqkhoreem@alraziuni.edu.ye.
Muhammad Numan NawazSchool of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China.
Saeed RehmanEducation Ministry Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China. saeed_rehman89@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herein, SrxZn1−xFe2O₄ nanoparticles produced by chemical co-precipitation are examined to determine how strontium (Sr) doping affects their structural, morphological, optical, and dielectric characteristics. The creation of a single-phase cubic spinel structure was verified by X-ray diffraction, and peak shifts indicated lattice expansion brought on by the addition of Sr. A homogeneous grain morphology with nanoscale dimensions was found by FESEM investigation. The metal-oxygen vibrational modes in the Raman and FTIR spectra showed changes that suggested local structural distortion. With a lowered optical bandgap of 2.62 ± 0.1 eV, UV-Vis spectroscopy revealed a red shift in the absorption edge, improving semiconducting properties. AC conductivity and complex modulus tests revealed improved charge transport and relaxation behavior, whereas impedance spectroscopy indicated decreased dielectric loss (tan δ) at high frequencies. Mössbauer spectroscopy revealed that doping resulted in a redistribution of Fe2+ between tetrahedral and octahedral sites. According to these results, Sr-doped ZnFeO₄ is a promising material for use in high-frequency and optoelectronic device applications. This work develops a structure-cation engineering approach, where Mössbauer spectroscopy validates cation redistribution, allowing for simultaneous tuning of optical and dielectric properties, providing a new avenue for the development of ferrite-based optoelectronic and energy storage materials.

Indexed as

Dielectric spectroscopyMaterial synthesisMössbauer spectroscopyNanomaterialsStrontiumZinc ferrites

Identifiers

PMID41291025
PMCPMC12722769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.