Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41290694›Full record

Articlenpj aging2025

Depression and social connectedness as mechanisms linking frailty to quality of life in older African migrants in Australia.

Gideon Dzando, Paul R Ward, Lillian Mwanri, Pascal Agbadi, Rachel C Ambagtsheer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gideon DzandoResearch Centre for Public Health, Equity and Human Flourishing, Torrens University Australia, Wakefield Campus, Adelaide, SA, Australia. Gideon.Dzando@torrens.edu.au.
Paul R WardResearch Centre for Public Health, Equity and Human Flourishing, Torrens University Australia, Wakefield Campus, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Lillian MwanriResearch Centre for Public Health, Equity and Human Flourishing, Torrens University Australia, Wakefield Campus, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Pascal AgbadiSocial Work and Human Services, College of Arts, Society and Education, James Cook University, Cairns Campus, Cairns, QLD, Australia.
Rachel C AmbagtsheerResearch Centre for Public Health, Equity and Human Flourishing, Torrens University Australia, Wakefield Campus, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older Sub-Saharan African (SSA) migrants often face cumulative stressors that heighten vulnerability with age. Frailty acts as a chronic stressor that reduces quality of life, partly through its association with depression, while social networks may reduce the effect of depression on quality of life. We analysed cross-sectional data from 205 SSA migrants aged 50 years and above in Australia. We tested a moderated mediation model, guided by the Stress Process and Social Buffering frameworks, using structural equation modelling with 5,000 bootstrap resamples. Frailty was positively associated with depression (β = 0.72, p < 0.001), and depression was negatively associated with quality of life (β = -0.54, p < 0.001). Depression mediated the frailty-quality of life relationship (β = -0.38, p < 0.001), while social networks also moderated the depression-quality of life path (β = 0.13, p = 0.004). These findings highlight the psychological and social pathways linking frailty and well-being in later life. Interventions that address both physical and mental health while fostering strong social networks could enhance resilience and improve quality of life among older SSA migrants in Australia.

Identifiers

PMID41290694
PMCPMC12663340

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.