Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41289271›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Analysis of arrhythmia and its risk factors in patients with COVID-19.

Wenzhao Guan, Meihua Liu, Shuling Rong, Tianpei Liu, Xiaolin Wang

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenzhao GuanDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Meihua LiuAcademy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Shuling RongDepartment of Cardiology, The second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9490-4187
Tianpei LiuAcademy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiaolin WangThe second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the incidence of arrhythmia in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and analyze its risk factors.

methodsThis was a retrospective cross-sectional study that surveyed 324 COVID-19 patients admitted to the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University from 2020 to 2022. General data, vital signs, myocardial enzyme and imaging data of the patients were collected. The characteristics of COVID-19 patients with arrhythmia were analysed, and multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors for arrhythmia in patients. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to evaluate the efficacy of the regression equation in predicting arrhythmia in COVID-19 patients.

resultsCompared with COVID-19 patients without arrhythmia, those with arrhythmia were found to have significant differences in heart rate, prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), blood glucose, uric acid, serum potassium, serum total cholesterol, high-sensitivity troponin I (hs-TnI), N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), aortic root diameter, left atrial diameter (LAD), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), fractional shortening (FS), end-systolic volume (ESV), and diabetes (all P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that heart rate, PT, hs-TnI, ESV, serum potassium, blood glucose and diabetes were risk factors for arrhythmia in COVID-19 patients (all P < 0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.773 (95%CI: 0.711-0.834, P < 0.001).

conclusionHeart rate, PT, hs-TnI, ESV, serum potassium, blood glucose and diabetes are risk factors for arrhythmia in COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacCOVID-19AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood GlucoseChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsBlood GlucosePotassium

Identifiers

PMID41289271
PMCPMC12646396

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