Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41289189›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders2025

Formal and Informal Care Utilization in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Mild Dementia due to Alzheimer's Disease: Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Analyses of RUD-Lite Data from the Tauriel Study.

Edmond Teng, Yihao Li, Mira Blendstrup, Claire J Lansdall

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03289143 (A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Efficacy, and Safety Study of MTAU9937A in Patients With Prodromal to Mild Alzheimer's Disease), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03289143 phase2terminatednot on this map

A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Efficacy, and Safety Study of MTAU9937A in Patients With Prodromal to Mild Alzheimer's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorGenentech, Inc.Ran2017 to 2021Enrolled457ConditionsAlzheimer's DiseaseArmsSemorinemab, Placebo, [18F]GTP1
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Edmond TengGenentech, Inc., San Francisco, California, USA, teng.edmond@gene.com.
Yihao LiGenentech, Inc., San Francisco, California, USA.
Mira BlendstrupGenentech, Inc., San Francisco, California, USA.
Claire J LansdallF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvaluating formal and informal care utilization in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial for assessing the economic impact of novel disease-modifying treatments. The Resource Utilization in Dementia-Lite (RUD-Lite) scale is widely used to measure care utilization in dementia; however, RUD-Lite data are limited for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and mostly from observational studies. We analyzed RUD-Lite data from a study of semorinemab (NCT03289143) in MCI (i.e., prodromal AD) and mild AD dementia (i.e., mild AD) to explore potential differences in care utilization between observational and interventional studies.

methodsWe analyzed cross-sectional and longitudinal RUD-Lite indices in prodromal (pAD: n = 160) and mild (mAD: n = 288) AD groups, examining formal care usage and informal caregiver time. Unadjusted and adjusted analyses were performed on longitudinal data. North American and European cohorts were compared to explore potential regional differences.

resultsMore informal caregiving assistance was required for mAD versus pAD participants at baseline and the mAD group demonstrated significant greater increases over 18 months. Cross-sectional data indicated more caregiver assistance for instrumental activities of daily living in North America versus Europe, with comparable longitudinal increases in caregiver assistance across regions.

conclusionLongitudinal RUD-Lite changes in interventional early AD studies are detectable but smaller than in observational studies, possibly due to differences in cohort characteristics. These factors, along with subtle regional differences in care utilization, should be considered when using observational data to guide interventional trials.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseCaregiverDementiaMild cognitive impairmentUtilization

Identifiers

PMID41289189
PMCPMC12782609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.