ArticleInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2025
Balancing flow arrest and aspiration: The relationship between balloon guide catheters, large-bore aspiration, and first pass effect in mechanical thrombectomy.
Article in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
BackgroundBalloon guide catheters (BGCs) have been associated with higher rates of first pass effect (FPE) in endovascular thrombectomy. Large-bore aspiration catheters (ACs) placed at the face of the embolus may mimic the flow arrest effect seen with BGCs; combined use and its effect on FPE have not been previously well-studied. This study aims to evaluate the impact of this dual-device strategy on achieving FPE.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study across three sites (2018-2024). A multicenter registry was queried for adult patients with anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke treated with thrombectomy. The primary outcome was rate of FPE (modified Treatment in Cerebral Infarction (mTICI) 2C/3 on the first pass). Multivariable logistic regressions for likelihood of FPE were performed.Results973 patients were included, with a median age of 69 years (IQR 59-79). BGCs were used in 26.3%. Large-bore ACs were used in 68.7%. In most cases, large-bore ACs were used without a BGC (BGC-: 77.5% vs. BGC+: 43.8%,
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