Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41288018›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

COVID-19 Infection Before or After Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis Is an Independent Predictor of Mortality and Treatment Delays Compared to Patients Who Never Tested Positive.

Imran Qureshi, Steven Rella, Aasma Shaukat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Imran QureshiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-9341
Steven RellaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Aasma ShaukatDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven COVID-19's emergence as a new entity and colorectal cancer's (CRC) rising incidence in certain populations, we conducted this retrospective cohort study to determine the link between COVID-19 and the mortality of those with CRC and how socioeconomic factors influence it.

methodsUsing the National Cancer Database (NCDB), we used logistic regression to get the odds ratio (OR) for delayed treatment and Cox proportional hazards modeling for each stage to get the adjusted hazard ratios (HR) of mortality.

resultsCOVID-19 positivity was associated with higher mortality and delayed treatment. The association of race, ethnicity, insurance, urbanization, comorbidity burden, education levels, and income varied by when the patient tested positive relative to colorectal cancer diagnosis.

conclusionsThis implies that vaccinations may be a part of management and that CRC patients who develop COVID-19 infection may warrant closer follow-up during treatment.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCOVID-19Time-to-TreatmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Socioeconomic FactorsTreatment Delaycolorectal cancerCOVID‐19healthcare disparitiesvaccination

Identifiers

PMID41288018
PMCPMC12645226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.