Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41287891›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical primatology2025

A Guidance for Diagnosis, Control Measures, and Surveillance of Leptospirosis in Non-Human Primates From a Veterinary Perspective in a One-Health Approach.

Annemiek Maaskant, Margot Morel, Sherrie Jean, Bon-Sang Koo, Siavash Noor, Luiz Cesar Cavalcanti Pereira da Silva, John Chipangura, Francis Vercammen, Remco A Nederlof, Jaco Bakker

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical primatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Annemiek MaaskantAnimal Science Department, Biomedical Primate Research Centre, Rijswijk, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5385-9906
Margot MorelBroadway Veterinary Group, Herne, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3560-9544
Sherrie JeanIndependent Laboratory Animal Medicine Veterinarian, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8028-8160
Bon-Sang KooNational Primate Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-9497
Siavash NoorAbtulus Scientific, Perth, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6293-670X
Luiz Cesar Cavalcanti Pereira da SilvaInstitute of Science and Technology in Biomodels, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4120-7597
John ChipanguraDepartment of Paraclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Onderstepoort, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9341-1252
Francis VercammenCentre for Research and Conservation, Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7064-4758
Remco A NederlofIndependent Researcher, Bergambacht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7253-8437
Jaco BakkerAnimal Science Department, Biomedical Primate Research Centre, Rijswijk, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6670-1887

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptospirosis is an emerging zoonotic disease caused by pathogenic Leptospira spp., affecting a wide range of domestic and wild mammals including nonhuman primates (NHPs). Despite rising incidence rates in both NHPs and humans, there is a lack of comprehensive resources addressing leptospirosis in NHPs from a veterinary perspective in a One Health approach. The close phylogenetic relationship between NHPs, humans and the similarities in disease progression may reveal valuable insights into the pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment, control measures, and surveillance of leptospirosis. This review synthesizes existing literature on leptospirosis in NHPs, focusing on diagnosis, control measures, and surveillance. It offers insights into the prevalence among NHPs, environmental and civilization factors affecting Leptospira spp. dynamics, and recommendations for the diagnosis, management, and monitoring of leptospirosis. The findings highlight the need for coordinated research efforts and integrated surveillance systems to reduce leptospirosis risk in NHPs.

Indexed as

LeptospirosisMonkey DiseasesAnimalsEpidemiological MonitoringLeptospiraOne HealthPrimatesZoonosescontrol measuresLeptospiraleptospirosisnon‐human primateone healthrodentsseroprevalencesurveillancezoonosis

Identifiers

PMID41287891
PMCPMC12645259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.