Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41287729›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Olanzapine-Induced Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome: A Case Report.

Motaz Almahmood, Amin Saied, Isra Eltazi, Bara M Al-Qudah, Abdulaziz Alalawi, Mohamed Zuhail K Peediyakkal, Abdulqadir J Nashwan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Motaz AlmahmoodDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Amin SaiedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Isra EltaziDepartment of Neurology, Neurosciences Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Bara M Al-QudahDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Abdulaziz AlalawiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Mohamed Zuhail K PeediyakkalDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Abdulqadir J NashwanDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery Research, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the growing use of second-generation antipsychotics, it is important to consider rare but serious side effects. One such complication is diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), representing a severe form of metabolic derangement. Moreover, neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a rare but potentially fatal idiosyncratic reaction linked to this category of medications. We report the case of a 69-year-old male, not diabetic, who developed both DKA and NMS, with olanzapine identified as a probable culprit. He was on a steady dose of olanzapine for three months. He had significant biochemical and clinical improvement following prompt discontinuation of medication and supportive care. DKA improved within 24 hours, and NMS improved within one week. To our knowledge, this remains a very rarely reported occurrence of olanzapine-induced coexisting DKA and NMS. Early detection and treatment of such cases, particularly in patients exposed to antipsychotics, is crucial.

Indexed as

antipsychoticsdiabetic ketoacidosisneuroleptic malignant syndromeolanzapinesecond-generation antipsychotics

Identifiers

PMID41287729
PMCPMC12640650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.