Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41287711›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Severe Aortic Stenosis and Regurgitation in a Young Athletic Doctor With Bicuspid Aortic Valve Managed With On-X® Mechanical Valve Replacement.

Inderjeet Singh, Akash Xavier, Jayant Bajaj

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Inderjeet SinghInternal Medicine, Southern Health and Social Care Trust, Craigavon, GBR.
Akash XavierEmergency Medicine, Southern Health and Social Care Trust, Craigavon, GBR.
Jayant BajajGeneral Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Pune, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present the case of a 28-year-old athletic male physician with asymptomatic bicuspid aortic valve (BAV), diagnosed with severe aortic stenosis (AS) and moderate aortic regurgitation (AR) following self-auscultation prompted by nocturnal palpitations and chest vibrations. Echocardiography and computed tomography (CT) confirmed severe AS (peak gradient 79 mmHg, aortic valve area 0.6 cm²), moderate AR, and left ventricular hypertrophy. Due to an aortic annulus size mismatch, the Ross procedure was deemed unsuitable, and an On-X® (Artivion, Inc., Kennesaw, Georgia, United States) mechanical aortic valve was implanted. Postoperative echocardiography demonstrated a peak gradient of 11 mmHg and an ejection fraction of 55%. The patient was discharged on warfarin, aspirin, statins, beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers with counseling on anticoagulation management. This case highlights the challenges of managing BAV in young, active patients and the role of mechanical valve replacement when anatomical constraints preclude other options.

Indexed as

aortic regurgitationmechanical aortic valve replacementon-x aortic valveross proceduresevere asymptomatic aortic stenosiswarfarinyoung patients

Identifiers

PMID41287711
PMCPMC12640460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.