Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41287435›Full record

ArticleClinics in shoulder and elbow2025

Anterior shoulder instability in the adolescent population: current concepts.

Isabella Penkwitz, Scott Feeley, Liang Zhou, Nicholas Lopreiato, Daniel Song

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in shoulder and elbow, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Isabella PenkwitzDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, VA, USA.
Scott FeeleyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Liang ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Nicholas LopreiatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Daniel SongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Management of anterior glenohumeral instability in adolescents remains challenging, and optimal modalities and timing of interventions continue to be individualized. Recent evidence favors surgical stabilization after the first episode of instability in certain situations. This review offers an approach to the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of anterior glenohumeral instability, summarizing recent changes and updates in management for adolescents between 10 and 18 years of age. There is need for continued prospective longitudinal studies with long-term follow-up focusing on shoulder instability in adolescent populations.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnterior dislocationShoulder

Identifiers

PMID41287435
PMCPMC12415462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.