Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286966›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Femoral head fracture management: outcomes of surgical hip dislocation with bioabsorbable screw fixation.

Jianrong Chen, Ying Zhang, Zhoulian Feng, Lixiong Cai, Shijia Huang, Zhenjiang Liu, Weibing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jianrong ChenThe Eighth Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, 528000, China.
Ying ZhangJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, 330004, Jiangxi, China.
Zhoulian FengThe Eighth Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, 528000, China.
Lixiong CaiThe Eighth Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, 528000, China.
Shijia HuangThe Eighth Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, 528000, China.
Zhenjiang LiuWangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100102, China.
Weibing LiuThe Eighth Clinical Medical School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, 528000, China. 1587122711@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePipkin fractures are rare, complex hip injuries typically caused by high-energy trauma. Surgical management must balance adequate exposure with preservation of femoral head vascularity. We evaluated outcomes of surgical hip dislocation with absorbable screw fixation for Pipkin fractures.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 10 patients with Pipkin fractures treated by surgical hip dislocation and absorbable screw fixation at Foshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from December 2018 to March 2023. Demographics, Pipkin classification, and injured limb were recorded. All patients had at least 2 years of follow-up. Outcomes included fracture healing time, Modified Harris Hip Score (MHHS), and modified Merle d'Aubigné score. Complications, including avascular necrosis (AVN) and post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA), were documented.

resultsAt final follow-up, the mean MHHS was 90.3 ± 6.8. Functional results were excellent in 7 patients, good in 2, and fair in 1 (excellent-to-good rate, 90%). Modified Merle d'Aubigné scores paralleled the MHHS. One patient with a Pipkin type III fracture developed AVN; no other major complications were observed. Patients with Pipkin types I and II achieved better functional recovery than those with types III and IV.

conclusionsIn treating Pipkin fractures, surgical hip dislocation provides adequate exposure while preserving femoral head vascularity. Bioabsorbable screws achieve stable fixation through their thread design and axial compression, supporting fracture healing. This technique shows promise as a treatment strategy for complex femoral head fractures.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsBone ScrewsFemur HeadFracture Fixation, InternalHip DislocationHip FracturesAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFracture HealingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAbsorbable screwsPipkin fracturesRetrospective studyThe surgical hip dislocation approach

Identifiers

PMID41286966
PMCPMC12642180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.