Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286877›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Oncology nurses at the frontline of palliative care: knowledge, attitudes, and factors associated with palliative care practice.

Nabiha Al Hasni, Asma Al Yahyaei, Omar Al Omari, Joshua Muliira, Eilean Rathinasamy Lazarus, Nasr Al Riyami, Atika Al Musalami, Amna Al-Harrasi, Nawal Al Mahyijari, Omar Ayaad and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nabiha Al HasniCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Al-khod 123, Muscat 511, P.O. Box 66, Sultanate of Oman.
Asma Al YahyaeiCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Al-khod 123, Muscat 511, P.O. Box 66, Sultanate of Oman. yhyaei@squ.edu.om.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0418-5287
Omar Al OmariCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Al-khod 123, Muscat 511, P.O. Box 66, Sultanate of Oman.
Joshua MuliiraCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Al-khod 123, Muscat 511, P.O. Box 66, Sultanate of Oman.
Eilean Rathinasamy LazarusCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Al-khod 123, Muscat 511, P.O. Box 66, Sultanate of Oman.
Nasr Al RiyamiSultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Center, University Medical City, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Atika Al MusalamiDepartment of Pain and Palliative Care, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Amna Al-HarrasiSultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Center, University Medical City, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Nawal Al MahyijariSultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Center, University Medical City, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Omar AyaadSultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Center, University Medical City, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Namitha SivankuttySultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Center, University Medical City, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is a major cause of mortality worldwide, and the demand for palliative care (PC) is increasing. In Oman, PC services remain limited, with oncology nurses providing most frontline care. However, little is known about their knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward PC.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among 189 oncology nurses at the Royal Hospital and Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research Center. Data were collected using the Palliative Care Knowledge Questionnaire (PEACE-Q), Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying – Form B (FATCOD-B), and the Palliative Care Self-Reported Practices Scale (PCPS). Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations, t-tests, ANOVA, and multiple regression analyses were performed.

resultsNurses reported a mean knowledge score of 28.95 (SD = 4.25), attitude score of 3.44 (SD = 0.38), and practice score of 3.60 (SD = 0.58). Knowledge correlated positively with attitude (r = .47, p < .001), while attitude correlated positively with practice (r = .18, p = .013). Knowledge was not significantly associated with practice (r = –.08, p = .248). Subscale analysis showed stronger practice in pain management and family support, but weaker performance in delirium and dyspnea management. Regression analysis indicated that attitude, knowledge, in-service training, and prior education were significantly associated with higher practice scores.

conclusionOncology nurses in Oman demonstrate good knowledge and positive attitudes toward PC, yet practice gaps remain. Structured, culturally relevant education and ongoing in-service training are needed to strengthen PC delivery.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOncology NursingPalliative CareAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOmanSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudesKnowledgeOmanOncology nursingPalliative carePractices

Identifiers

PMID41286877
PMCPMC12750712

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.