Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286843›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Motivations, satisfaction, and career aspirations of undergraduate medical students in West Bank, Palestine: a cross-sectional study.

Mahdi W Suboh, Mones H Atatre, Bessan Hamed Dababseh, Ala'a S Ghnimat, Lubna W AbuHamdiya, Mahmoud S Alhaddad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahdi W SubohDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, Palestine. mahdiwsobh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3276-7297
Mones H AtatreDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, Palestine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4234-2382
Bessan Hamed DababsehDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, Palestine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2936-5073
Ala'a S GhnimatDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, Palestine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7781-4645
Lubna W AbuHamdiyaDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, Palestine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-6365-0311
Mahmoud S AlhaddadDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, Palestine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0989-1386

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelecting a profession in medicine is a major decision shaped by institutional, societal, and personal factors. In Palestine, medical students face unique challenges due to limited local training opportunities, political instability, and socioeconomic constraints. Understanding the motivations driving these students, their satisfaction with their choice, and their future goals is essential for guiding medical education and workforce planning. This study investigates the motivations, satisfaction levels, and career plans of Palestinian undergraduate medical students, situating findings within motivational theories such as Self-Determination Theory.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 635 medical students from five universities in West Bank. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire that included demographic information, motivations for studying medicine, satisfaction levels (measured on a Likert scale), and future career preferences. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), employing descriptive statistics and chi-square tests for multivariate analysis.

resultsOf the 635 participants, 66.9% were females, with a mean age of 20.61 years. Medicine was the first career choice for 81.4% of students, and 96.5% expressed a desire to specialize after obtaining their Doctor of Medicine (MD). The most cited motivation was the desire to make a positive impact on patients' lives (79.1%), followed by an interest in health-related professions (74.4%). A majority (73.7%) aspired to specialize abroad, and 70% of them preferred to return to work in Palestine post-specialization. Satisfaction with studying medicine was high, with only 5.8% expressing regretion over their choice.

conclusionsPalestinian medical students demonstrate strong intrinsic motivation, particularly a commitment to patient care and community service. Despite systemic challenges, the high levels of satisfaction with their career choice, coupled with aspirations to specialize abroad and return home, highlight both opportunities and risks for workforce planning. Policy implications include establishing partnerships with international training institutions, offering government incentives for returning specialists, and expanding local residency programs to reduce dependency on external training opportunities. These findings also carry broader relevance when compared with students in other conflict-affected regions, emphasizing the need for targeted educational and workforce strategies in resource-constrained settings.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceMotivationPersonal SatisfactionStudents, MedicalAdultArabsCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMaleMiddle EastSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCareer choiceMotivationSatisfactionSpecializationUndergraduate medical studentsWorkforce planning.

Identifiers

PMID41286843
PMCPMC12642258

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.