Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286808›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

ACTC1 promotes tumor progression by upregulating BMP4 expression in prostate cancer.

Ke Zhang, Ke Wu, Chunchun Zhao, Fei Wang, Chao Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ke Zhang *Department of Urology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Rd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, PR China.
Ke Wu *Department of Urology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Rd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, PR China.
Chunchun ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Rd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, PR China.
Fei WangDepartment of Urology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Rd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, PR China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Urology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 26 Daoqian Rd, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, PR China. drliuchao25@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PRAD) is a major malignancy affecting men worldwide. In this study, integrative analysis of public datasets and immunohistochemistry revealed that ACTC1 is upregulated in PRAD. Functional assays showed that ACTC1 overexpression promoted cell proliferation and migration, while its knockdown suppressed malignant behaviors. Consistently, xenograft experiments confirmed that ACTC1 enhanced tumor growth in vivo. Transcriptomic and pathway analyses indicated that ACTC1 regulates immune and inflammatory signaling, with BMP4 identified as a key downstream effector. Moreover, BMP4 overexpression rescued the inhibitory effects of ACTC1 knockdown on proliferation and migration, indicating that ACTC1 drives tumor progression through the BMP4 pathway. Together, our results identify ACTC1 as an oncogenic regulator of prostate cancer progression and suggest the ACTC1–BMP4 axis as a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4Prostatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceSignal TransductionUp-RegulationBMP4 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 4ACTC1OncogenePrognostic markerProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID41286808
PMCPMC12752398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.