Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286710›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Physical activity in age-friendly cities and communities: a scoping review with recommendations to support policy and practice.

Patricia C Jackman, Emily J Dargue-Fox, Rebecca M Hawkins, Niamh Murphy, Melanie Clarke, Christian Swann, Mo Ray

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Patricia C JackmanSchool of Psychology, Sport Science and Wellbeing, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, UK. pjackman@lincoln.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5756-4494
Emily J Dargue-FoxSchool of Psychology, Sport Science and Wellbeing, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-8519-5496
Rebecca M HawkinsSchool of Psychology, Sport Science and Wellbeing, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5816-8186
Niamh MurphyDepartment of Sport and Exercise Science, South East Technological University, Waterford, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0176-2897
Melanie ClarkePhysical Activity, Sport and Exercise Research Theme, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6926-8812
Christian SwannPhysical Activity, Sport and Exercise Research Theme, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-3179
Mo RaySchool of Health and Care Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2255-3496

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the global population continues to age, there is growing international interest in creating environments that support older persons' health and wellbeing. Age-friendly cities and communities (AFCCs) aim to foster physical and social settings that enable healthy and active ageing through targeted policies, services, and infrastructure. Physical activity (PA) plays a vital role in promoting healthy ageing; however, limited research has explored how AFCCs integrate and promote PA. To address this gap, we conducted a scoping review to systematically map and synthesise the existing literature on PA in AFCCs. Following comprehensive searches of five electronic databases (APA PsycINFO, CINAHL Complete, MEDLINE, SOCIndex, SPORTDiscus) and the World Health Organisation's age-friendly practices database up to May 2025, we included 59 research outputs and 77 practices across 35 countries. Our review demonstrates the wide range of opportunities that exist within and across the eight age-friendly domains to support PA opportunities for older persons. However, the findings also highlight the importance of considering a range of factors-spanning intrapersonal, interpersonal, environmental, cultural, and systemic domains-that influence the effectiveness and long-term sustainability of PA initiatives in AFCCs. Overall, this review provides valuable insights into the various factors that influence PA in age-friendly ecosystems. Drawing on the evidence, we propose six enablers needed to facilitate a whole-system approach to facilitating PA in AFCCs: (a) multi-level leadership and shared vision; (b) equity and empowerment of older persons; (c) effective governance and management; (d) integration of PA strategy into age-friendly ecosystems; (e) diverse and collaborative partnerships; and (f) capacity building across the system. Together, these enablers offer a strategic foundation for advancing PA policy and practice within AFCCs, supporting the development of inclusive, sustainable, and health-promoting PA environments for older persons.

Indexed as

Environment DesignExerciseHealth PolicyHealth PromotionHealthy AgingResidence CharacteristicsAgedCitiesHumansAgeingExerciseHealth

Identifiers

PMID41286710
PMCPMC12642209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.