Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286464›Full record

ArticleNature aging2026

Targeting RhoA nuclear mechanoactivity rejuvenates aged hematopoietic stem cells.

Eva Mejía-Ramírez, Pablo Iáñez Picazo, Barbara Walter, Sara Montserrat-Vazquez, Francesco Affuso, Stefan Wieser, Fabio Pezzano, Loïc Reymond, Jorge Castillo-Robles, Francesca Matteini and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Improving lymphopoiesis in aged bone marrow.Current opinion in hematology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Eva Mejía-Ramírez *Stem Cell Aging Group, Regenerative Medicine Program, The Bellvitge Institute for Biomedical Research (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-5223
Pablo Iáñez Picazo *ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7174-3264
Barbara Walter *Stem Cell Aging Group, Regenerative Medicine Program, The Bellvitge Institute for Biomedical Research (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0844-5958
Sara Montserrat-VazquezStem Cell Aging Group, Regenerative Medicine Program, The Bellvitge Institute for Biomedical Research (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-7077
Francesco AffusoStem Cell Aging Group, Regenerative Medicine Program, The Bellvitge Institute for Biomedical Research (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Stefan WieserUniversity of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Fabio PezzanoCenter for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5288-1362
Loïc ReymondCenter for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Jorge Castillo-RoblesProgram for advancing the Clinical Translation of Regenerative Medicine of Catalonia, P-CMR[C], Barcelona, Spain.
Francesca MatteiniStem Cell Aging Group, Regenerative Medicine Program, The Bellvitge Institute for Biomedical Research (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4347-1414
Loris MularoniProgram for advancing the Clinical Translation of Regenerative Medicine of Catalonia, P-CMR[C], Barcelona, Spain.
Dídac MaciáISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Ángel RayaProgram for advancing the Clinical Translation of Regenerative Medicine of Catalonia, P-CMR[C], Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2189-9775
Verena RuprechtUniversity of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Yi ZhengDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7089-6074
Paula PetroneISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain. paula.petrone@bsc.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5030-1915
M Carolina FlorianStem Cell Aging Group, Regenerative Medicine Program, The Bellvitge Institute for Biomedical Research (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. mflorian@idibell.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5791-1310

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101002453EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101046620"la Caixa" Foundation (Caixa Foundation) 100010434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomechanical alterations contribute to the decreased regenerative capacity of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) upon aging. RhoA is a key regulator of mechanosignaling, but its role in mechanotransduction in stem cell aging remains unclear. Here we show that murine HSCs respond to increased nuclear envelope (NE) tension by inducing NE translocation of P-cPLA2, which cell-intrinsically activates RhoA. Aged HSCs experience physiologically higher intrinsic NE tension, but reducing RhoA activity lowers NE tension in aged HSCs. Feature image analysis of HSC nuclei reveals that chromatin remodeling is associated with RhoA inhibition, including restoration of youthful levels of the heterochromatin marker H3K9me2 and a decrease in chromatin accessibility and transcription at retrotransposons. Finally, we demonstrate that RhoA inhibition upregulates Klf4 expression and transcriptional activity, improving aged HSC regenerative capacity and lympho/myeloid skewing in vivo. Together, our data outline an intrinsic RhoA-dependent mechanosignaling axis, which can be pharmacologically targeted to restore aged stem cell function.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusCellular SenescenceHematopoietic Stem CellsMechanotransduction, CellularRejuvenationrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinAnimalsChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNuclear EnvelopeKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoA protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID41286464
PMCPMC12823424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.